workload measurement: in the Internet `core' (background only: workload data analysis) use coralreef software suite http://www.caida.org/tools/measurement/coralreef/ obtain quantitative parameters of captured traffic: byte rates and packet rates flow = {src ip, src port, dest ip, dest port, protocol} use netgeo tool to map src/dst ip addresses to ASes or countries http://www.caida.org/tools/utilities/netgeo/ consider various aggregations of traffic: applications ASes countries