workload: mice vs elephants longer traces are essential for a 48 min (sjc) packet trace (15GB), 22% packets are in still-active flows 50% packets are in flows with > 1024 pkts for 3 min (sjc) trace, 70% packets in still-active flows for each 2X in sample duration, 2X in max of pkt/flow convergence nowhere in sight repeat do not analyze flow sizes with less than 24 hours of data