# sorted alphabetically by provider. # Be sure to include the source(s) of new information and updates # when possible, as well as the date last updated. # # # format: # , , , , ~ , , dest_country2> ...] # # where is in Mbps and city is initial caps, state is all caps abbreviated, and country is abbreviated if possible # <1.5Mbps = 1 # T1 = 1.5 Mbps # E1 = 2 # T3 = 45 # OC3 = 155 # OC12 = 622 # OC48 = 2488 (622 Mbps * 4) # OC192 = 10000 (2.4 Gbps * 4) :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: above.net (updated 01/28/2000) :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: # updated by Ying Zhang (ying@caida.org) # source: http://above.net/network/network.html # date: 01/28/2000 622 San Jose, CA, US Vienna, VA, US~ Chicago, IL, US~ 155 San Jose, CA, US Los Angeles, CA, US~ Portland, OR, US~ Chicago, IL, US~ Vienna, VA, US~ Seattle, WA, US~ 45 Dallas, TX, US Los Angeles, CA, US~ Chicago, IL, US~ 45 Los Angeles, CA, US Dallas, TX, US~ 45 Chicago, IL, US Dallas, TX, US~ Atlanta, GA, US~ 155 Chicago, IL, US Vienna, VA, US~ 45 Atlanta, GA, US Vienna, VA, US~ 155 Vienna, VA, US Pennsauken, NJ, US~ #155 Pennsauken, NJ, US Chicago, IL, US 45 Vienna, VA, US New York, NY, US~ 622 New York, NY, US London, *, England~ 155 London, *, England Paris, *, France~ Amsterdam, *, Netherlands 155 Paris, *, France Frankfurt, *, Germany~ 155 Amsterdam, *, Netherlands Frankfurt, *, Germany~ 155 Frankfurt, *, Germany Vienna, *, Austria~ 45 San Jose, CA, US Tokyo, *, Japan~ Seoul, *, Korea~ Beijing, *, China~ 45 San Jose, CA, US Taipei, *, Taiwan~ Hong kong, *, China~ 45 San Jose, CA, US Singapore, *, Singapore~ Canberra, *, AU~ :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: At Home Network (updated 01/16/2000) :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: # updated by Ying Zhang (ying@caida.org) # source: http://work.home.net/images/backmap.gif # date: 01/16/2000 2488 Seattle, WA, US Portland, OR, US~ Spokane, WA, US~ 2488 Spokane, WA, US Billings, MT, US~ 2488 Billings, MT, US Longmont, CO, US~ 2488 Longmont, CO, US Denver, CO, US~ Salt Lake City, UT, US~ Omaha, NE, US~ 2488 Omaha, NE, US Kansas City, MO, US~ Des Moines, IA, US~ 2488 Des Moines, IA, US Omaha, NE, US~ 2488 Kansas City, MO, US Tulsa, OK, US~ 2488 Tulsa, OK, US Oklahoma City, OK, US~ Dallas, TX, US~ 2488 Oklahoma City, OK, US Denver, CO, US 2488 Dallas, TX, US Phoenix, AZ, US~ Tulsa, OK, US~ Houston, TX, US~ 2488 Chicago, IL, US Milwaukee, WI, US~ Des Moines, IA, US~ Detroit, MI, US~ 2488 Chicago, IL, US Cleveland, OH, US~ 2488 Detroit, MI, US Buffalo, NY, US~ Cleveland, OH, US~ 2488 Cleveland, OH, US Buffalo, NY, US~ Pittsburgh, PA, US~ Indianapolis, IN, US~ 2488 Buffalo, NY, US Hartford, CT, US~ 2488 Boston, MA, US London, *, UK~ Providence, RI, US~ Hartford, CT, US~ 2488 Providence, RI, US New York, NY, US~ 2488 New York, *, US Union, NJ, US~ 2488 Union, NJ, US Philadelphia, PA, US~ 2488 Philadelphia, PA, US Baltimore, MD, US~ Pittsburgh, PA, US~ 2488 Baltimore, MD, US Washington, DC, US~ 2488 Norfolk, VA, US Washington, DC, US~ 2488 Columbia, SC, US Norfolk, VA, US~ Jacksonville, FL, US~ 2488 Jacksonville, FL, US Miami, FL, US~ 2488 Tampa, FL, US Miami, FL, US~ New Orleans, LA, US~ Atlanta, GA, US~ 2488 New Orleans, LA, US Baton Rouge, LA~ 2488 Baton Rouge, LA, US Houston, TX, US~ 2488 Dallas, TX, US Phoenix, AZ, US~ Houston, TX, US~ Tulsa, OK, US~ 2488 Lexington, KY, US Nashville, TN, US~ Indianapolis, IN, US~ 2488 Montgomery, AL, US Atlanta, GA, US~ Nashville, TN, US~ New Orleans, LA, US~ 2488 Indianapolis, IN, US Cleveland, OH, US~ 2488 Portland, OR, US San Jose, CA, US~ 2488 San Jose, CA, US Los Angeles, CA, US~ Salt Lake City, UT, US~ 2488 Los Angeles, CA, US Orange County, CA, US~ 2488 Orange County, CA, US San Diego, CA, US 2488 San Diego, CA, US Phoenix, AZ, US~ 2488 Nashville, TN, US Atlanta, GA, US~ :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: AGIS (updated 03/02/2000) :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: # updated by Ying Zhang (ying@caida.org) # source: http://www.agis.net/ # date: 03/02/2000 822 Oakland, CA, US Sacramento, CA, US~ 822 Reno, NV, US Sacramento, CA, US~ 822 Reno, NV, US Salt Lake City, UT, US~ 822 Salt Lake City, UT, US Provo, UT, US~ 822 Provo, UT, US Grand Junction, CO, US~ 822 Denver, CO, US Grand Junction, CO, US~ 822 Denver, CO, US Kansas City, KS, US~ 822 St. Louis, MO, US Kansas City, KS, US~ 822 St. Louis, MO, US Indianapolis, IN, US~ 822 Cincinnati, OH, US Indianapolis, IN, US~ 822 Cincinnati, OH, US Waynesville, OH, US~ 822 Akron, OH, US Waynesville, OH, US~ Pittsburgh, PA, US~ 822 Altoona, PA, US Pittsburgh, PA, US~ Harrisburg, PA, US~ 822 Bronx, NY, US Harrisburg, PA, US~ Washington, DC, US~ -1 Seattle, WA, US Portland, OR, US~ -1 Salt Lake City, UT, US Portland, OR, US~ Las Vegas, NV, US~ -1 Las Vegas, NV, US Los Angeles, CA, US~ -1 Tucson, AZ, US Phoenix, AZ, US~ El Paso, TX, US~ -1 El Paso, TX, US Albuquerque, NM, US~ -1 El Paso, TX, US San Antonio, TX, US~ -1 Albuquerque, NM, US Santa Fe, NM, US~ -1 Santa Fe, NM, US Pueblo, CO, US~ -1 Pueblo, CO, US Colorado Springs, CO, US~ -1 Austin, TX, US San Antonio, TX, US~ Houston, TX, US~ -1 Houston, TX, US Beaumont, TX, US~ -1 Lake Charles, LA, US Beaumont, TX, US~ Lafayette, LA, US~ -1 Morgan City, LA, US Lafayette, LA, US~ Mobile, AL, US~ -1 Pensacola, FL, US Mobile, AL, US~ Cottondale, FL, US~ 45 Las Vegas, NV, US Los Angeles, CA, US~ Phoenix, AZ, US~ 45 Dallas, TX, US Phoenix, AZ, US~ Little Rock, AR, US~ 45 Atlanta, GA, US Little Rock, AR, US~ Ocala, FL, US~ 45 Atlanta, GA, US Washington, DC, US~ 45 Washington, DC, US Columbus, OH, US~ Boston, MA, US~ 45 Downers Grove, IL, US Columbus, OH, US~ Minneapolis, MN, US~ 45 Fort Lauderdale, FL, US Jacksonville, FL, US~ 155 San Francisco, CA, US Seattle, WA, US~ Bronx, NY, US~ 155 Bronx, NY, US Boston, MA, US~ 155 Winston Salem, NC, US Fort Lauderdale, FL, US~ 155 Houston, TX, US Atlanta, GA, US~ 155 San Diego, CA, US Yuma, AZ, US~ 155 Houston, TX, US Yuma, AZ, US~ 155 Yuma, AZ, US San Diego, CA, US~ Phoenix, AZ, US~ 155 Portland, OR, US Seattle, WA, US~ Salem, OR, US~ 155 Salem, OR, US Eugene, OR, US~ 155 Eugene, OR, US Medford, OR, US~ 155 Medford, OR, US Redding, CA, US~ 155 Redding, CA, US Chico, CA, US~ 155 Chico, CA, US Roseville, CA, US~ 155 Roseville, CA, US Sacramento, CA, US~ 155 Sacramento, CA, US Stockton, CA, US~ 155 Stockton, CA, US Fresno, CA, US~ 155 Bakersfield, CA, US Los Angeles, CA, US~ Fresno, CA, US~ 155 Los Angeles, CA, US Santa Barbara, CA, US~ Anaheim, CA, US~ 155 Anaheim, CA, US San Diego, CA, US~ 155 San Luis Obispo, CA, US Oakland, CA, US~ Santa Barbara, CA, US~ 155 Kansas City, KS, US Tulsa, OK, US~ 155 Oklahoma City, OK, US Tulsa, OK, US~ Dallas, TX, US~ 155 College Station, TX, US Dallas, TX, US~ Beaumont, TX, US~ 155 Eau Claire, WI, US Minneapolis, MN, US~ Green Bay, WI, US~ 155 Green Bay, WI, US Milwaukee, WI, US~ 155 Milwaukee, WI, US Downers Grove, IL, US~ 155 Downers Grove, IL, US Indianapolis, IN, US~ 155 Battle Creek, MI, US South Bend, IN, US~ Dearborn, MI, US~ 155 Dearborn, MI, US Detroit, MI, US~ 155 Detroit, MI, US Toledo, OH, US~ 155 Toledo, OH, US Columbus, OH, US~ 155 Columbus, OH, US Akron, PA, US~ 155 Lake City, FL, US Gainesville, FL, US~ 155 Gainesville, FL, US Ocala, FL, US~ 155 Ocala, FL, US Tampa, FL, US~ Orlando, FL, US~ 155 Melbourne, FL, US Daytona, FL, US~ 155 Melbourne, FL, US West palm beach, FL, US~ 155 Fort Lauderdale, FL, US West palm beach, FL, US~ Miami, FL, US~ 155 Jacksonville, FL, US Daytona, FL, US~ Savannah, GA, US~ 155 Savannah, GA, US Augusta, GA, US~ 155 Augusta, GA, US Columbia, SC, US~ 155 Columbia, SC, US Charlotte, NC, US~ 155 Charlotte, NC, US Greensboro, NC, US~ 155 Winston Salem, NC, US Greensboro, NC, US~ 155 Winston Salem, NC, US Raleigh, NC, US~ 155 Raleigh, NC, US Rocky Mount, NC, US~ 155 Rocky Mount, NC, US Portsmouth, VA, US~ 155 Portsmouth, VA, US Norfolk, VA, US~ 155 Richmond, VA, US Norfolk, VA, US~ 155 Richmond, VA, US Fredericksburg, VA, US~ 155 Fredericksburg, VA, US Boston, MA, US~ ## Interconnects ??? - San Jose, CA, US~ Washington, DC, US~ ??? - Pennsauken, NJ, US~ ??? - San Francisco, CA, US~ :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: AT&T WorldNet (updated 07/08/2000) :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: # http://www.att.com/worldnet/wmis/misb.html # updated by ying 07/08/2000 ################ following is old CERFnet 45 Boston, MA, US Detroit, MI, US~ 45 Chicago, IL, US Detroit, MI, US~ Dallas, TX, US~ 45 Chicago, IL, US Pittsburgh, PA, US~ Denver, CO, US~ 45 Dallas, TX, US Houston, TX, US~ Chicago, IL, US~ 45 Dallas, TX, US Washington, DC, US~ Phoenix, AZ, US~ 45 Denver, CO, US Chicago, IL, US~ San Francisco, CA, US~ 45 Detroit, MI, US Chicago, IL, US~ Boston, MA, US~ 45 Houston, TX, US Dallas, TX, US~ 45 New York, NY, US Seattle, WA, US~ 45 Philadelphia, PA, US Pittsburgh, PA, US~ 45 Phoenix, AZ, US Dallas, TX, US~ San Diego, CA, US~ 45 Pittsburgh, PA, US Philadelphia, PA, US~ Chicago, IL, US~ 45 Portland, OR, US San Francisco, CA, US~ Seattle, WA, US~ 45 San Diego, CA, US Phoenix, AZ, US~ 45 San Francisco, CA, US Denver, CO, US~ Portland, OR, US~ 45 San Jose, CA, US Seattle, WA, US~ 45 Seattle, WA, US San Jose, CA, US~ New York, NY, US~ 45 Seattle, WA, US Portland, OR, US~ 45 Washington, DC, US Dallas, TX, US~ 155 Boston, MA, US New York, NY, US~ 155 Los Angeles, CA, US San Diego, CA, US~ 155 Los Angeles, CA, US San Francisco, CA, US~ 155 New York, NY, US Boston, MA, US~ Philadelphia, PA, US~ 155 Philadelphia, PA, US Washington, DC, US~ New York, NY, US~ 155 Philadelphia, PA, US San Diego, CA, US~ San Jose, CA, US~ 155 San Diego, CA, US Los Angeles, CA, US~ San Jose, CA, US~ 155 San Diego, CA, US Philadelphia, PA, US~ 155 San Francisco, CA, US Los Angeles, CA, US~ San Jose, CA, US~ 155 San Jose, CA, US San Diego, CA, US~ 155 San Jose, CA, US San Francisco, CA, US~ 155 Washington, DC, US Philadelphia, PA, US~ ##INTERCONNECT POINTS ## ??? - Palo Alto, CA, US~ Pennsauken, NJ, US~ ??? - San Jose, CA, US~ ??? - San Jose, CA, US~ ## Baordwatch ??? - Pennsauken, NJ, US~ Washington, DC, US~ ??? - Los Angeles, CA, US~ ??? - Santa Clara, CA, US~ Chicago, IL, US~ ##################### following is old IBM Global Network #Sydney, Australia #Hong Kong #Jakarta, Indonesia #Kawasaki, Japan #Kuala-Lumpur, Malaysia #Manila, Philippines #Taipei, Taiwan #Auckland, New Zealand #Wellington, New Zealand # #Vienna, Austria #Diegem, Belgium #La Hulpe, Belgium #Brno, Czechia #Prague, Czech Republic #Copenhagen, Denmark #Helsinki, Finland #Paris, France #Berlin, Germany #Dusseldorf, Germany #Ehningen, Germany #Hamburg, Germany #Mainz, Germany #Munich, Germany #Athens, Greece #Budapest, Hungary #Milan, Italy #Haifa, Israel #Tel-Aviv, Israel #Oslo, Norway #Uithoom, Netherlands #Zoetermeer, Netherlands #Moscow, Russia #St. Petersburg, Russia #Bratislava, Slovakia #Ljubljana, Slovenia #Stockholm, Sweden #Kloten, Switzerland #Winterthur, Switzerland #Madrid, Spain #Edinburgh, United Kingdom # London, *, England #Portsmouth, United Kingdom #Warwick, United Kingdom # #Fortaleza, Brazil #Rio de Janeiro, Brazil #Sao Paulo, Brazil #Salvador, Brazil #Bogota, Columbia #Santiago, Chile #Mexico City, Mexico #Lima, Peru #Caracas, Venezuela 45 Atlanta, GA, US Tampa, FL, US~ Dallas, TX, US~ 45 Atlanta, GA, US Bethesda, MD, US~ 45 Bethesda, MD, US White Plains, NY, US~ New York, NY, US~ 45 Bethesda, MD, US Atlanta, GA, US~ Columbus, GA, US~ 45 Chicago, IL, US San Francisco, CA, US~ Dallas, TX, US~ 45 Chicago, IL, US St. Louis, MO, US~ White Plains, NY, US~ 45 Columbus, OH, US Detroit, MI, US~ New York, NY, US~ 45 Columbus, OH, US Bethesda, MD, US~ Schaumburg, IL, US~ 45 Dallas, TX, US Atlanta, GA, US~ Chicago, IL, US~ 45 Dallas, TX, US Phoenix, AZ, US~ 45 Detroit, MI, US Columbus, GA, US~ Toronto, *, Canada~ 45 Detroit, MI, US St. Louis, MO, US~ 45 Los Angeles, CA, US Phoenix, AZ, US~ San Francisco, CA, US~ 45 Los Angeles, CA, US Schaumburg, IL, US~ 45 Montreal, *, Canada Toronto, *, Canada~ 45 Montreal, *, Canada White Plains, NY, US~ 45 New York, NY, US White Plains, NY, US~ Columbus, GA, US~ 45 New York, NY, US Philadelphia, PA, US~ Tampa, FL, US~ 45 New York, NY, US Bethesda, MD, US~ 45 Philadelphia, PA, US New York, NY, US~ White Plains, NY, US~ 45 Phoenix, AZ, US Los Angeles, CA, US~ Dallas, TX, US~ 45 San Francisco, CA, US Chicago, IL, US~ Los Angeles, CA, US~ 45 San Francisco, CA, US Vancouver, *, Canada~ 45 Schaumburg, IL, US Columbus, OH, US~ Los Angeles, CA, US~ 45 Schaumburg, IL, US Chicago, IL, US~ 45 St. Louis, MO, US Chicago, IL, US~ Detroit, MI, US~ 45 Tampa, FL, US Atlanta, GA, US~ New York, NY, US~ 45 Toronto, *, Canada Montreal, *, Canada~ Detroit, MI, US~ 45 Vancouver, *, Canada San Francisco, CA, US~ 45 White Plains, NY, US Montreal, *, Canada~ 45 White Plains, NY, US Philadelphia, PA, US~ New York, NY, US~ 45 White Plains, NY, US Chicago, IL, US~ Bethesda, MD, US~ ##INTERCONNECTs ## ??? - Palo Alto, CA, US~ Pennsauken, NJ, US~ ??? - Chicago, IL, US~ ??? - Washington, DC, US~ San Jose, CA, US~ ??? - Pennsauken, NJ, US~ ??? - Chicago, IL, US~ Toronto, *, Canada~ ## Boardwatch Peterborough, England - London, *, England~ X_ROUTER - Brussels, *, Belgium~ AMX-IX - Amsterdam, *, Netherlands~ MFS - Eschborn, *, Germany~ DGIX - Stockholm, *, Sweden~ GIX - Paris, *, France~ HKIX - Hong Kong, *, China~ ??? - Vienna, *, Austria~ IIX - Jerusalem, *, Israel~ ## London Internet Exchange - LINX - United Kingdom ## Belgian IP Interconnection Point - X-ROUTER -Belgium ## Amsterdam Internet Exchange - AMS-IX - The Netherlands ## MFS Frankfurt Exchange ## Stockholm Exchange (DGIX) ## French GIX Exchange - Paris ## HKIX - Hong Kong ## NZIX - New Zealand ## Vienna NAP - Austria ## Israeli Internet Exchange (IIX) ## http://www.att.com/worldnet/wmis/misb.html ## updated by ying 06/07/2000 10000 New York, NY, US Cambridge, ME, US~ 2488 Seattle, WA, US Chicago, IL, US~ San Francisco, CA, US~ 2488 Sacramento, CA, US Salt Lake City, UT, US~ 2488 Sacramento, CA, US San Francisco, CA, US~ 2488 San Francisco, CA, US Chicago, IL, US~ Denver, CO, US~ 2488 San Francisco, CA, US St. Louis, MO, US~ 2488 Denver, CO, US Dallas, TX, US~ 2488 Los Angeles, CA, US Kansas City, MO, US~ 2488 Kansas City, MO, US San Diego, CA, US~ Dallas, TX, US~ 2488 San Diego, CA, US Phoenix, AZ, US~ 2488 Phoenix, AZ, US Dallas, TX, US~ 2488 Salt Lake City, UT, US Denver, CO, US~ 2488 Denver, CO, US Dallas, TX, US~ 2488 Dallas, TX, US Austin, TX, US~ Orlando, FL, US~ 2488 Dallas, TX, US Atlanta, GA, US~ Kansas City, MO, US~ 2488 Dallas, TX, US Houston, TX, US~ 2488 Austin, TX, US Houston, TX, US~ 2488 Orlando, FL, US Atlanta, GA, US~ 2488 Atlanta, GA, US Washington, DC, US~ 2488 Washington, DC, US St. Louis, MO, US~ Philadelphia, PA, US~ 2488 Washington, DC, US New York, NY, US~ 2488 New York, NY, US Philadelphia, PA, US~ Chicago, IL, US~ 2488 New York, NY, US Pittsburgh, PA, US~ Cambridge, ME, US~ 2488 New York, NY, US Hartford, CT, US~ 2488 Cambridge, ME, US Hartford, CT, US~ Chicago, IL, US~ 2488 Chicago, IL, US Detroit, MI, US~ St. Louis, MO, US~ 2488 Chicago, IL, US Kansas City, MO, US~ 2488 Chicago, IL, US Minneapolis, MN, US~ 2488 Minneapolis, MN, US Omaha, NE, US~ 2488 Omaha, NE, US Kansas City, MO, US~ 2488 Kansas City, MO, US St. Louis, MO, US~ 155 Seattle, WA, US Spokane, WA, US~ Portland, OR, US~ 155 San Francisco, CA, US San Jose, CA, US~ Redwood City, CA, US~ 155 San Francisco, CA, US Oakland, CA, US~ 155 Los Angeles, CA, US Las Vegas, NV, US~ Phoenix, AZ, US~ 155 Los Angeles, CA, US Anaheim, CA, US~ Gardena, CA, US~ 155 Los Angeles, CA, US Sherman Oaks, CA, US~ 155 Phoenix, AZ, US Albuquerque, NM, US~ 155 Denver, CO, US Colorado Springs, CO, US~ 155 Dallas, TX, US Oklahoma City, OK, US~ Tulsa, OK, US~ 155 Dallas, TX, US Fort Worth, TX, US~ 155 Austin, TX, US San Antonio, TX, US~ 155 Houston, TX, US New Orleans, LA, US~ 155 Atlanta, GA, US Birmingham, AL, US~ Columbus, OH, US~ 155 Atlanta, GA, US Charlotte, NC, US~ Columbia, SC, US~ 155 Atlanta, GA, US Nashville, TN, US~ 155 Orlando, FL, US Miami, FL, US~ Fort Lauderdale, FL, US~ 155 Orlando, FL, US Palm Beach, FL, US~ Ojus, FL, US~ 155 St. Louis, MO, US Memphis, TN, US~ Little Rock, AR, US~ 155 Kansas City, MO, US Springfield, MO, US~ 155 Omaha, NE, US Des Moines, IA, US~ 155 Chicago, IL, US Birmingham, AL, US~ Plymouth, OH, US~ 155 Chicago, IL, US Indianapolis, IN, US~ Cleveland, OH, US~ 155 Chicago, IL, US Cincinnati, OH, US~ Milwaukee, WI, US~ 155 Pittsburgh, PA, US Akron, PA, US~ Rochester, NY, US~ 155 Washington, DC, US Richmond, VA, US~ Raleigh, NC, US~ 155 Washington, DC, US Norfolk, VA, US~ 155 New York, NY, US Newark, NJ, US~ New York, NY, US~ 155 New York, NY, US wayne, *, US~ West Greenwich, RI, US~ 155 New York, NY, US White Plains, NY, US~ Albany, NY, US~ 155 New York, NY, US Stamford, *, US~ Bridgeport, *, US~ 155 New York, NY, US Framingham, *, US~ Syracuse, NY, US~ 155 Philadelphia, PA, US Harrisburg, PA, US~ Norfolk, VA, US~ 155 Cambridge, ME, US Portland, OR, US~ Boston, *, US~ 155 Cambridge, ME, US Boston, MA, US~ Framingham, *, US~ 45 Seattle, WA, US Spokane, WA, US~ Anchorage, AK, US~ 45 San Francisco, CA, US Oakland, CA, US~ Honolulu, HI, US~ 45 San Francisco, CA, US San Jose, CA, US~ Redwood City, CA, US~ 45 San Francisco, CA, US Oakland, CA, US~ 45 Los Angeles, CA, US Las Vegas, NV, US~ Phoenix, AZ, US~ 45 Los Angeles, CA, US Anaheim, CA, US~ Gardena, CA, US~ 45 Los Angeles, CA, US Sherman Oaks, CA, US~ 45 Denver, CO, US Colorado Springs, CO, US~ 45 Denver, CO, US Salt Lake City, UT, US~ 45 Denver, CO, US Albuquerque, NM, US~ 45 Dallas, TX, US Oklahoma City, OK, US~ Tulsa, OK, US~ 45 Dallas, TX, US Fort Worth, TX, US~ 45 Atlanta, GA, US Orlando, FL, US~ Columbus, OH, US~ 45 Atlanta, GA, US Charlotte, NC, US~ Columbia, SC, US~ 45 Atlanta, GA, US Nashville, TN, US~ 45 St. Louis, MO, US Little Rock, AR, US~ 45 St. Louis, MO, US Springfield, VA, US~ 45 Omaha, NE, US Kansas City, MO, US~ 45 Chicago, IL, US Birmingham, AL, US~ Plymouth, OH, US~ 45 Chicago, IL, US Indianapolis, IN, US~ Cleveland, OH, US~ 45 Chicago, IL, US Cincinnati, OH, US~ Milwaukee, WI, US~ 45 Chicago, IL, US Minneapolis, MN, US~ Paul, *, US~ 45 Chicago, IL, US Grand Rapids, *, US~ Pittsburgh, PA, US~ 45 Washington, DC, US Richmond, VA, US~ Raleigh, NC, US~ 45 New York, NY, US Newark, NJ, US~ New York, NY, US~ 45 New York, NY, US wayne, *, US~ West Greenwich, RI, US~ 45 New York, NY, US White Plains, NY, US~ Albany, NY, US~ 45 New York, NY, US Stamford, *, US~ bridgeport, *, US~ 45 New York, NY, US Framingham, *, US~ Syracuse, NY, US~ 45 Atlanta, GA, US St. Louis, MO, US~ Washington, DC, US~ 45 Bridgeton, MO, US St. Louis, MO, US~ 45 Cambridge, ME, US New York, NY, US~ Detroit, MI, US~ 45 Chicago, IL, US Seattle, WA, US~ St. Louis, MO, US~ 45 Chicago, IL, US Washington, DC, US~ New York, NY, US~ 45 Chicago, IL, US Denver, CO, US~ San Francisco, CA, US~ 45 Dallas, TX, US Los Angeles, CA, US~ 45 Dallas, TX, US San Francisco, CA, US~ New York, NY, US~ 45 Dallas, TX, US St. Louis, MO, US~ 45 Denver, CO, US Chicago, IL, US~ San Francisco, CA, US~ 45 Detroit, MI, US Cambridge, *, England~ 45 Houston, TX, US Orlando, FL, US~ 45 Los Angeles, CA, US San Francisco, CA, US~ Dallas, TX, US~ 45 Middletown, NC, US Washington, DC, US~ 45 New York, NY, US Cambridge, *, England~ Chicago, IL, US~ 45 New York, NY, US Dallas, TX, US~ San Francisco, CA, US~ 45 New York, NY, US Washington, DC, US~ 45 Orlando, FL, US Houston, TX, US~ San Francisco, CA, US~ 45 Orlando, FL, US New York, NY, US~ 45 San Francisco, CA, US Los Angeles, CA, US~ Orlando, FL, US~ 45 San Francisco, CA, US Dallas, TX, US~ Denver, CO, US~ 45 San Francisco, CA, US Chicago, IL, US~ New York, NY, US~ 45 Seattle, WA, US Chicago, IL, US~ 45 St. Louis, MO, US Chicago, IL, US~ Atlanta, GA, US~ 45 St. Louis, MO, US Bridgeton, MO, US~ Dallas, TX, US~ 45 Washington, DC, US Orlando, FL, US~ Middletown, NJ, US~ 45 Washington, DC, US Atlanta, GA, US~ New York, NY, US~ 45 Washington, DC, US Chicago, IL, US~ ##INTERCONNECT POINTS ??? - San Jose, CA, US~ Washington, DC, US~ :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: BBN Planet (updated 04/16/2000) :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: ##http://www.genuity.com/infrastructure/us_back100.htm ##updated by Ying Zhang 04/16/2000 155 Everett, WA, US Portland, OR, US~ Beaverton, OR, US~ 155 Everett, WA, US San Francisco, CA, US~ 155 Denver, CO, US San Francisco, CA, US~ Chicago, IL, US~ 622 San Francisco, CA, US San Jose, CA, US~ Palo Alto, CA, US~ 622 San Francisco, CA, US Los Angeles, CA, US~ 622 Stanford, CA, US San Jose, CA, US~ 622 Los Angeles, CA, US San Francisco, CA, US~ Ontario, CA, US~ 155 Los Angeles, CA, US Long Beach, ca, US~ 155 Los Angeles, CA, US San Diego, CA, US~ Phoenix, AZ, US~ 45 Honolulu, HI, US San Francisco, CA, US~ San Jose, CA, US~ 45 Atlanta, GA, US Jackson, MS, US~ 622 Dallas, TX, US Los Angeles, CA, US~ Atlanta, GA, US~ 155 Dallas, TX, US Austin, TX, US~ Bryan, TX, US~ 155 Dallas, TX, US Houston, TX, US~ 622 Chicago, IL, US Kansas City, KS, US~ 622 Chicago, IL, US San Francisco, CA, US~ New York, NY, US~ 622 Chicago, IL, US Boston, MA, US~ 155 Chicago, IL, US Minneapolis, MN, US~ Denver, CO, US~ 155 Chicago, IL, US Indianapolis, IN, US~ Cleveland, OH, US~ 155 Cleveland, OH, US Detroit, MI, US~ Columbus, GA, US~ 155 Cleveland, OH, US Pittsburgh, PA, US~ 155 Indianapolis, IN, US St. Louis, MO, US~ Cincinnati, OH, US~ 155 Atlanta, GA, US Nashville, TN, US~ 622 Washington, DC, US Los Angeles, CA, US~ Atlanta, GA, US~ 622 Washington, DC, US Tampa, FL, US~ Tyson's Corner, VA, US~ 622 Washington, DC, US New York, NY, US~ 622 Tampa, FL, US Atlanta, GA, US~ Miami, FL, US~ 622 Tampa, FL, US Washington, DC, US~ 622 New York, NY, US San Francisco, CA, US~ Chicago, IL, US~ 622 New York, NY, US Cambridge, ME, US~ Boston, MA, US~ 622 Boston, MA, US Cambridge, ME, US~ Waltham, MA, US~ 155 New York, NY, US Philadelphia, PA, US~ Rochester, NY, US~ 155 Kansas City, KS, US Dallas, TX, US~ ##INTERCONNECT (04/16/2000) ??? - Dallas, TX, US~ Washington, DC, US~ ??? - Stanford, CA, US~ San Jose, CA, US~ ??? - Los Angeles, CA, US~ Chicago, IL, US~ ??? - Cambridge, ME, US~ New York, NY, US~ ??? - Atlanta, GA, US~ :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: Cable Internet (updated 06/06/2001) :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: # source: "Mike" # by: Bradley Huffaker # date: 06/06/2001 155 London, *, England Paris, *, FR~ Amsterdam, *, NL~ 34 London, *, England Manchester, *, England~ 622 London, *, England Washington, DC, US~ 155 Washington, DC, US Vienna, VA, US~ San Jose, CA, US~ New York, NY, US~ ##INTERCONNECT CARRIER1 - London, *, England~ ??? - London, *, England~ ??? - Manchester, *, England~ ??? - Paris, *, FR~ ??? - Amsterdam, *, NL~ ??? - Vienna, VA, US~ ??? - San Jose, CA, US~ ??? - New York, NY, US~ LEVEL3 - Washington, DC, US~ :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: CAIS Internet (updated 04/23/2000) :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: # source: http://www.cais.com/network/network.htm #updated by ying zhang 04/23/2000 622 San Francisco, CA, US Salt Lake City, UT, US~ 622 Salt Lake City, UT, US Denver, CO, US~ 622 Denver, CO, US Kansas City, MO, US~ 622 Kansas City, MO, US Chicago, IL, US~ 622 Chicago, IL, US Detroit, MI, US~ 622 Detroit, MI, US Cleveland, OH, US~ Pittsburgh, PA, US~ 622 Pittsburgh, PA, US Washington, DC, US~ 622 Washington, DC, US Baltimore, MD, US~ 622 Baltimore, MD, US Philadelphia, PA, US~ 622 Philadelphia, PA, US New York, NY, US~ 155 Seattle, WA, US Portland, OR, US~ 155 Portland, OR, US Sacramento, CA, US~ 155 San Francisco, CA, US Sacramento, CA, US~ 155 San Francisco, CA, US Los Angeles, CA, US~ 155 Los Angeles, CA, US Las Vegas, NV, US~ San Diego, CA, US~ 155 San Diego, CA, US Phoenix, AZ, US~ 155 Phoenix, AZ, US San Antonio, TX, US~ 155 San Antonio, TX, US Austin, TX, US~ 155 Austin, TX, US Houston, TX, US~ 155 Houston, TX, US Dallas, TX, US~ New Orleans, LA, US~ 155 Dallas, TX, US Fort Worth, TX, US~ Atlanta, GA, US~ 155 Dallas, TX, US St. Louis, MO, US~ 45 New Orleans, LA, US Tampa, FL, US~ 45 Tampa, FL, US Miami, FL, US~ 155 Miami, FL, US Orlando, FL, US~ 155 Orlando, FL, US Atlanta, GA, US~ 155 Atlanta, GA, US Charlotte, NC, US~ 155 Charlotte, NC, US Raleigh, NC, US~ 155 Richmond, VA, US Raleigh, NC, US~ McLean, VA, US~ 155 Richmond, VA, US Washington, DC, US~ 155 New York, NY, US Boston, MA, US~ 155 Chicago, IL, US St. Louis, MO, US~ 155 Las Vegas, NV, US Salt Lake City, UT, US~ 45 Seattle, WA, US Salt Lake City, UT, US~ 45 Kansas City, MO, US Minneapolis, MN, US~ 45 Minneapolis, MN, US Chicago, IL, US~ 45 Nashville, TN, US Charlotte, NC, US~ 45 Boston, MA, US Pittsburgh, PA, US~ 45 St. Louis, MO, US Nashville, TN, US ##INTERCONNECT ??? - San Jose, CA, US~ Washington, DC, US~ ??? - Chicago, IL, US~ :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: CompuServe Network Services :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: 45 Atlanta, GA, US Houston, TX, US~ Washington, DC, US~ 45 Boston, MA, US Bronx, NY, US~ Downers Grove, IL, US~ 45 Downers Grove, IL, US Columbus, GA, US~ Seattle, WA, US~ 45 Downers Grove, IL, US Boston, MA, US~ 45 Columbus, OH, US Downers Grove, IL, US~ 45 Columbus, OH, US Washington, DC, US~ Dallas, TX, US~ 45 Columbus, OH, US San Francisco, CA, US~ 1.5 Columbus, OH, US London, *, Canada~ Munich, *, DE~ 1.5 Columbus, OH, US Paris, *, France~ 45 Dallas, TX, US Houston, TX, US~ Los Angeles, CA, US~ 45 Dallas, TX, US Columbus, GA, US~ 45 Houston, TX, US Dallas, TX, US~ Atlanta, GA, US~ 45 Los Angeles, CA, US Dallas, TX, US~ San Francisco, CA, US~ 45 Bronx, NY, US Washington, DC, US~ Boston, MA, US~ 45 San Francisco, CA, US Los Angeles, CA, US~ Seattle, WA, US~ 45 Seattle, WA, US San Francisco, CA, US~ 45 Seattle, WA, US Downers Grove, IL, US~ 45 Washington, DC, US Columbus, GA, US~ Atlanta, GA, US~ 45 Washington, DC, US Bronx, NY, US~ 1.5 London, *, England Columbus, GA, US~ 1.5 Paris, *, France Columbus, GA, US~ 1.5 Munich, *, DE Columbus, GA, US~ ##Interconnects ## ??? - Palo Alto, CA, US~ Chicago, IL, US~ ??? - Hayward, CA, US~ ??? - Washington, DC, US~ San Jose, CA, US~ ??? - Downers Grove, IL, US~ ## Boardwatch Peterborough, England - London, *, England~ ## T1 London Internet Exchange (LINX) ## T1 EBONE via ECRC, Munich :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: CRL Network Services (updated 06/18/2000) :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: # source: http://boardwatch.internet.com/isp/summer99/bb/crl.jpg # updated by ying zhang 06/18/2000 45 Albuquerque, NM, US Phoenix, AZ, US~ Dallas, TX, US~ 45 Albuquerque, NM, US Denver, CO, US~ 45 Anaheim, CA, US Los Angeles, CA, US~ San Diego, CA, US~ 45 Atlanta, GA, US Tampa, FL, US~ Dallas, TX, US~ 45 Atlanta, GA, US Raleigh, NC, US~ 45 Austin, TX, US Brooks Air Force Base, TX, US~ 45 Austin, TX, US Dallas, TX, US~ 45 Baltimore, MD, US Philadelphia, PA, US~ 45 Baltimore, MD, US Washington, DC, US~ 45 Boston, MA, US Bronx, NY, US~ Cleveland, OH, US~ 45 Boston, MA, US Downers Grove, IL, US~ 45 Downers Grove, IL, US Detroit, MI, US~ Seattle, WA, US~ 45 Downers Grove, IL, US St. Louis, MO, US~ 45 Downers Grove, IL, US San Francisco, CA, US~ 45 Downers Grove, IL, US Boston, MA, US~ Bronx, NY, US~ 45 Cleveland, OH, US Detroit, MI, US~ Boston, MA, US~ 45 Cleveland, OH, US Pittsburgh, PA, US~ 45 Concord, CA, US San Francisco, CA, US~ Stockton, CA, US~ 45 Dallas, TX, US Houston, TX, US~ Atlanta, GA, US~ 45 Dallas, TX, US St. Louis, MO, US~ Albuquerque, NM, US~ 45 Dallas, TX, US Austin, TX, US~ 45 Dallas, TX, US San Francisco, CA, US~ 45 Dallas, TX, US Kansas City, MO, US~ 45 Dallas, TX, US Downers Grove, IL, US~ 45 Dallas, TX, US Washington, DC, US~ Houston, TX, US~ 45 Denver, CO, US Albuquerque, NM, US~ 45 Denver, CO, US Salt Lake City, UT, US~ 45 Denver, CO, US St. Louis, MO, US~ 45 Detroit, MI, US Cleveland, OH, US~ 45 Detroit, MI, US Downers Grove, IL, US~ 45 Houston, TX, US Brooks Air Force Base, TX, US~ 45 Houston, TX, US Dallas, TX, US~ 45 Kansas City, MO, US St. Louis, MO, US~ Dallas, TX, US~ 45 Los Angeles, CA, US Anaheim, CA, US~ San Jose, CA, US~ 45 Bronx, NY, US Boston, MA, US~ Philadelphia, PA, US~ 45 Bronx, NY, US Downers Grove, IL, US~ 45 Philadelphia, PA, US Baltimore, MD, US~ Bronx, NY, US~ 45 Phoenix, AZ, US Albuquerque, NM, US~ San Diego, CA, US~ 45 Pittsburgh, PA, US Washington, DC, US~ Cleveland, OH, US~ 45 Portland, OR, US Seattle, WA, US~ Santa Rosa, CA, US~ 45 Raleigh, NC, US Atlanta, GA, US~ Washington, DC, US~ 45 Sacramento, CA, US Stockton, CA, US~ Santa Rosa, CA, US~ 45 Brooks Air Force Base, TX, US Austin, TX, US~ Houston, TX, US~ 45 San Diego, CA, US Anaheim, CA, US~ Phoenix, AZ, US~ 45 San Francisco, CA, US San Jose, CA, US~ San Rafael, CA, US~ 45 San Francisco, CA, US Concord, MA, US~ 45 San Francisco, CA, US Dallas, TX, US~ Salt Lake City, UT, US~ 45 San Francisco, CA, US Downers Grove, IL, US~ 45 San Francisco, CA, US Washington, DC, US~ 45 San Jose, CA, US San Francisco, CA, US~ 45 San Jose, CA, US Los Angeles, CA, US~ 45 San Rafael, CA, US Santa Rosa, CA, US~ 45 San Rafael, CA, US San Francisco, CA, US~ 45 Santa Rosa, CA, US Sacramento, CA, US~ San Rafael, CA, US~ 45 Santa Rosa, CA, US Portland, OR, US~ 45 Seattle, WA, US Portland, OR, US~ 45 Seattle, WA, US Salt Lake City, UT, US~ 45 St. Louis, MO, US Kansas City, MO, US~ 45 St. Louis, MO, US Downers Grove, IL, US~ Dallas, TX, US~ 45 Stockton, CA, US Sacramento, CA, US~ Concord, CA, US~ 45 Tampa, FL, US Atlanta, GA, US~ 45 Washington, DC, US Raleigh, NC, US~ Baltimore, MD, US~ 45 Washington, DC, US Pittsburgh, PA, US~ Dallas, TX, US~ # ##INTERCONNECT ## ??? - Palo Alto, CA, US~ Chicago, IL, US~ ??? - Hayward, CA, US~ ??? - Washington, DC, US~ San Jose, CA, US~ ??? - Downers Grove, IL, US~ ## Boardwatch ??? - Pennsauken, NJ, US~ ##INTERCONNECT ## ??? - Pennsauken, NJ, US~ Washington, DC, US~ ??? - San Jose, CA, US~ Pennsauken, NJ, US~ ## BoardwatcH Peterborough, England - London, *, England~ HKIX - Hong Kong, *, China~ NSP_IXP - Tokyo, *, Japan~ EBone - Paris, *, France~ EBone - Munich, *, DE~ GIX - Paris, *, France~ ## London Internet Exchange (LINX) ## Hong Kong Internet Exchange (HKIX) ## Tokyo Network Service Provider Internet Exchange (NSP-IXP) ## Ebone-Paris ## Ebone-Munich ## GIX (Paris) :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: DataXchange Network, Inc. :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: 45 Los Angeles, CA, US San Francisco, CA, US~ 45 San Francisco, CA, US Los Angeles, CA, US~ 155 Atlanta, GA, US Los Angeles, CA, US~ 155 Atlanta, GA, US San Francisco, CA, US~ 155 Atlanta, GA, US Downers Grove, IL, US~ 155 Atlanta, GA, US Washington, DC, US~ 155 Atlanta, GA, US Dallas, TX, US~ Bronx, NY, US~ 155 Downers Grove, IL, US Atlanta, GA, US~ Washington, DC, US~ 155 Downers Grove, IL, US Los Angeles, CA, US~ 155 Downers Grove, IL, US San Francisco, CA, US~ 155 Downers Grove, IL, US Dallas, TX, US~ Bronx, NY, US~ 155 Dallas, TX, US Atlanta, GA, US~ Downers Grove, IL, US~ 155 Dallas, TX, US Los Angeles, CA, US~ McLean, VA, US~ 155 Dallas, TX, US Bronx, NY, US~ 155 Dallas, TX, US San Francisco, CA, US~ 155 Dallas, TX, US Washington, DC, US~ 155 Los Angeles, CA, US Atlanta, GA, US~ Washington, DC, US~ 155 Los Angeles, CA, US Downers Grove, IL, US~ Dallas, TX, US~ 155 Los Angeles, CA, US Bronx, NY, US~ 155 McLean, VA, US Washington, DC, US~ Bronx, NY, US~ 155 McLean, VA, US Dallas, TX, US~ 155 Bronx, NY, US McLean, VA, US~ Downers Grove, IL, US~ 155 Bronx, NY, US Washington, DC, US~ 155 Bronx, NY, US San Francisco, CA, US~ 155 Bronx, NY, US Los Angeles, CA, US~ 155 Bronx, NY, US Dallas, TX, US~ Atlanta, GA, US~ 155 San Francisco, CA, US Atlanta, GA, US~ Downers Grove, IL, US~ 155 San Francisco, CA, US Washington, DC, US~ Dallas, TX, US~ 155 San Francisco, CA, US Bronx, NY, US~ 155 Washington, DC, US Los Angeles, CA, US~ 155 Washington, DC, US San Francisco, CA, US~ 155 Washington, DC, US Downers Grove, IL, US~ Atlanta, GA, US~ 155 Washington, DC, US Dallas, TX, US~ McLean, VA, US~ 155 Washington, DC, US Bronx, NY, US~ ## INTERCONNECT ## ## Boardwatch ??? - Palo Alto, CA, US~ Pennsauken, NJ, US~ ??? - Chicago, IL, US~ ??? - Hayward, CA, US~ Washington, DC, US~ ??? - San Jose, CA, US~ Cable&Wireless - Washington, DC, US~ UUNET - Washington, DC, US~ ## MCI (45 Mbps) ## UUNET (45 Mbps) #http://www.intermedia.com/products/businessinternet/ Betty Tso 03/15/2002 :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: Allegiance Telecom (updated 03/15/2002) :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: 155 Portland, OR, US Seattle, WA, US~ San Francisco, CA, US~ 155 Salt Lake City, UT, US Seattle, WA, US~ San Francisco, CA, US~ 155 Salt Lake City, UT, US Denver, CO, US~ 155 Los Angeles, CA, US San Francisco, CA, US~ 155 San Francisco, CA, US Los Angeles, CA, US~ Chicago, IL, US~ 155 San Francisco, CA, US Washington, DC, US~ 155 Minneapolis, MN, US Denver, CO, US~ 155 Chicago, IL, US Minneapolis, MN, US~ Washington, DC, US~ 155 Chicago, IL, US Kansas City, MO, US~ Dallas, TX, US~ 155 Chicago, IL, US Atlanta, GA, US~ New York, NY, US~ 155 Dallas, TX, US Houston, TX, US~ Kansas City, MO, US~ 155 Dallas, TX, US Washington, DC, US~ 155 Atlanta, GA, US Miami, FL, US~ Raleigh, NC, US~ 155 Miami, FL, US Tampa, FL, US~ Washington, DC, US~ 155 Washington, DC, US Raleigh, NC, US~ Pittsburgh, PA, US~ 155 Washington, DC, US Philadelphia, PA, US~ New York, NY, US~ 155 New York, NY, US Boston, MA, US~ West Greenwich, RI, US~ 45 San Francisco, CA, US Sacramento, CA, US~ Los Angeles, CA, US~ 45 San Francisco, CA, US San Diego, CA, US~ Dallas, TX, US~ 45 San Francisco, CA, US Omaha, NE, US~ Washington, DC, US~ 45 Los Angeles, CA, US San Diego, CA, US~ Las Vegas, NV, US~ 45 Los Angeles, CA, US Phoenix, AZ, US~ Houston, TX, US~ 45 Salt Lake City, UT, US Sacramento, CA, US~ Las Vegas, NV, US~ 45 Salt Lake City, UT, US Denver, CO, US~ 45 Denver, CO, US Phoenix, AZ, US~ Minneapolis, MN, US~ 45 Phoenix, AZ, US Houston, TX, US~ 45 Minneapolis, MN, US Milwaukee, WI, US~ Chicago, IL, US~ 45 Chicago, IL, US Omaha, NE, US~ Milwaukee, WI, US~ 45 Chicago, IL, US St. Louis, MO, US~ Indianapolis, IN, US~ 45 Chicago, IL, US Detroit, MI, US~ 45 Dallas, TX, US Oklahoma City, OK, US~ Austin, TX, US~ 45 Dallas, TX, US Houston, TX, US~ shreveport, *, US~ 45 Austin, TX, US Dallas, TX, US~ San Antonio, TX, US~ 45 Houston, TX, US San Antonio, TX, US~ Dallas, TX, US~ 45 Houston, TX, US Atlanta, GA, US~ New Orleans, LA, US~ 45 Memphis, TN, US Shreveport, *, US~ Nashville, TN, US~ 45 Nashville, TN, US Louisville, KY, US~ Orlando, FL, US~ 45 Orlando, FL, US Tampa, FL, US~ Jacksonville, FL, US~ 45 Miami, FL, US Tampa, FL, US~ Fort Lauderdale, FL, US~ 45 Fort Lauderdale, FL, US Jacksonville, FL, US~ 45 Atlanta, GA, US New Orleans, LA, US~ 45 Atlanta, GA, US Jacksonville, FL, US~ Charlotte, NC, US~ 45 Cincinnati, OH, US Indianapolis, IN, US~ Detroit, MI, US~ 45 Cincinnati, OH, US Cleveland, OH, US~ 45 Cleveland, OH, US Detroit, MI, US~ Buffalo, NY, US~ 45 Cleveland, OH, US Louisville, KY, US~ 45 Albany, NY, US Boston, MA, US~ New York, NY, US~ 45 Boston, MA, US West Greenwich, RI, US~ 45 West Greenwich, RI, US New York, NY, US~ 45 New York, NY, US Newark, DE, US~ Philadelphia, PA, US~ 45 Baltimore, MD, US Trenton, NJ, US~ Washington, DC, US~ 45 Washington, DC, US Pittsburgh, PA, US~ Richmond, VA, US~ 45 Washington, DC, US Norfolk, VA, US~ 45 Richmond, VA, US Norfolk, VA, US~ Raleigh, NC, US~ 45 Richmond, VA, US Charlotte, NC, US~ 45 Charlotte, NC, US Raleigh, NC, US~ Atlanta, GA, US~ 2488 San Francisco, CA, US Los Angeles, CA, US~ Dallas, TX, US~ 2488 San Francisco, CA, US Chicago, IL, US~ 2488 Los Angeles, CA, US Dallas, TX, US~ 2488 Chicago, IL, US Dallas, TX, US~ New York, NY, US~ 2488 Chicago, IL, US Washington, DC, US~ 2488 New York, NY, US Washington, DC, US~ Newark, DE, US~ 2488 Newark, NJ, US Philadelphia, PA, US~ 2488 Philadelphia, PA, US Baltimore, MD, US~ 2488 Baltimore, MD, US Washington, DC, US~ 2488 Washington, DC, US Chicago, IL, US~ Atlanta, GA, US~ 2488 Washington, DC, US Dallas, TX, US~ 2488 Atlanta, GA, US Dallas, TX, US~ 2488 Dallas, TX, US Chicago, IL, US~ Los Angeles, CA, US~ 622 San Francisco, CA, US Los Angeles, CA, US~ Dallas, TX, US~ 622 San Francisco, CA, US Chicago, IL, US~ 622 Chicago, IL, US Dallas, TX, US~ New York, NY, US~ 622 Chicago, IL, US Washington, DC, US~ 622 New York, NY, US Washington, DC, US~ 622 New York, NY, US Philadelphia, PA, US~ 622 Philadelphia, PA, US Baltimore, MD, US~ 622 Washington, DC, US Chicago, IL, US~ Atlanta, GA, US~ 622 Washington, DC, US Dallas, TX, US~ 622 Atlanta, GA, US Miami, FL, US~ Dallas, TX, US~ 622 Dallas, TX, US Chicago, IL, US~ Los Angeles, CA, US~ 622 Boston, MA, US West Greenwich, RI, US~ ##INTERCONNECT ## ??? - San Francisco, CA, US~ ??? - Los Angeles, CA, US~ Dallas, TX, US~ ??? - Chicago, IL, US~ Washington, DC, US~ ??? - New York, NY, US~ Atlanta, GA, US~ :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: EPOCH Networks, Inc. (updated (06/30/2000) :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: # source: http://boardwatch.internet.com/isp/summer99/bb/epoch.jpg #updaated by ying zhang 06/30/2000 45 Portland, OR, US Seattle, WA, US~ 45 Stanford, CA, US Napa, *, US~ Chicago, IL, US~ 45 Stanford, CA, US Salt Lake City, UT, US~ 45 Stanford, CA, US Baltimore, MD, US~ Las Vegas, NV, US~ 45 Stanford, CA, US Los Angeles, CA, US~ Seattle, WA, US~ 45 Los Angeles, CA, US San Diego, CA, US~ Palm Springs, CA, US~ 45 Los Angeles, CA, US Las Vegas, NV, US~ Phoenix, AZ, US~ 45 Las Vegas, NV, US Denver, CO, US~ 45 Chicago, IL, US Cleveland, OH, US~ Denver, CO, US~ 45 Chicago, IL, US Columbus, OH, US~ 45 New York, NY, US Stamford, *, US~ Pennsauken, NJ, US~ 45 New York, NY, US Baltimore, MD, US~ Albany, NY, US~ 45 New York, NY, US Boston, MA, US~ Syracuse, NY, US~ 45 Baltimore, MD, US Tyson's Corner, VA, US~ Atlanta, GA, US~ 45 Baltimore, MD, US Lexington, KY, US~ 45 Atlanta, GA, US Rome, NY, US~ Savannah, *, US~ 45 Atlanta, GA, US Tampa, FL, US~ 45 Atlanta, GA, US Dallas, TX, US~ 45 Dallas, TX, US Austin, TX, US~ ## Boardwatch ??? - Palo Alto, CA, US~ Pennsauken, NJ, US~ ??? - Chicago, IL, US~ ??? - Hayward, CA, US~ Washington, DC, US~ ??? - San Jose, CA, US~ ??? - Los Angeles, CA, US~ :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: EUnet (updated 11/22/2000) :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: # source http://www.romania.eu.net/Images/global_map_current0199.gif # updated by Alex Ma (ama@caida.org) 11/22/2000 # bandwidth unknown, assuming 45 45 Oslo, *, Norway Stockholm, *, Sweden~ 45 Stockholm, *, Sweden Amsterdam, *, Netherlands~ 45 Riga, *, Latvia Tallinn, *, Estonia~ 45 Tallinn, *, Estonia Helsinki, *, Finland~ 45 Helsinki, *, Finland Amsterdam, *, Netherlands~ 45 Amsterdam, *, Netherlands Pennsauken, NJ, US~ 45 Amsterdam, *, Netherlands Vienna, *, MD~ 45 Amsterdam, *, Netherlands Dublin, *, Ireland~ 45 Amsterdam, *, Netherlands London, *, England~ 45 Amsterdam, *, Netherlands Lisbon, *, Portugal~ 45 Amsterdam, *, Netherlands Madrid, *, Spain~ 45 Amsterdam, *, Netherlands Paris, *, France~ 45 Amsterdam, *, Netherlands Valetta, *, Malta~ 45 Amsterdam, *, Netherlands Frankfurt, *, Germany~ 45 Amsterdam, *, Netherlands Zurich, *, Switzerland~ 45 Amsterdam, *, Netherlands Cairo, *, Egypt~ 45 Amsterdam, *, Netherlands Ljubljana, *, Slovenia~ 45 Amsterdam, *, Netherlands Belgrade, *, Yugoslavia~ 45 Amsterdam, *, Netherlands Damascus, *, Syria~ 45 Amsterdam, *, Netherlands Vienna, *, Austria~ 45 Amsterdam, *, Netherlands Bucharest, *, Romania~ 45 Amsterdam, *, Netherlands Prague, *, Czech Republic~ 45 Amsterdam, *, Netherlands Bratislava, *, Slovakia~ 45 Amsterdam, *, Netherlands Brussels, *, Belgium~ 45 Brussels, *, Belgium Toulouse, *, France~ 45 Toulouse, *, France Geneva, *, Switzerland~ 45 Geneva, *, Switzerland Zurich, *, Switzerland~ 45 London, *, England Dublin, *, Ireland~ 45 London, *, England New York, NY, US~ 45 London, *, England Pennsauken, NJ, US~ :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: Exodus (updated 05/31/2000) :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: #source http://www.exodus.net/network/network_map.html # updated by ying zhang 05/31/2000 155 Seattle, WA, US San Jose, CA, US~ Chicago, IL, US~ 155 San Jose, CA, US 155 Los Angeles, CA, US New York, NY, US~ Austin, TX, US~ 155 Austin, TX, US Dallas, TX, US~ 155 Chicago, IL, US Boston, MA, US~ 155 New York, NY, US London, *, England~ Berlin, *, Germany~ 155 New York, NY, US Amsterdam, *, Netherlands~ 155 New York, NY, US Paris, *, France~ 622 San Jose, CA, US Washington, DC, US~ Chicago, IL, US~ 622 San Jose, CA, US Los Angeles, CA, US~ 622 Chicago, IL, US Boston, MA, US~ New York, NY, US~ 622 New York, NY, US Boston, MA, US~ Chicago, IL, US~ 622 New York, NY, US Washington, DC, US~ 622 Washington, DC, US Atlanta, GA, US~ 622 Austin, TX, US Atlanta, GA, US~ Chicago, IL, US~ ##INTERCONNECT POINTS ??? - New York, NY, US~ Washington, DC, US~ ??? - San Jose, CA, US~ Los Angeles, CA, US~ ??? - Chicago, IL, US~ San Jose, CA, US~ ??? - Mountain View, CA, US~ :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: Genuity :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: # http://www.genuity.net/products_services/networking.html # redirect to http://www.genuity.com/infrastructure/gni.htm # (just used all 45, since they don't specify except to # mention ds3/oc3, and then later offering to connect # people at 0.056 to 45) 45 Albany, NY, US Poughkeepsie, NY, US~ Syracuse, NY, US~ 45 Baltimore, MD, US Philadelphia, PA, US~ 45 Baltimore, MD, US Washington, DC, US~ 45 Boston, MA, US Shirley, NY, US~ 45 Buffalo, NY, US Cleveland, OH, US~ Rochester, MN, US~ 45 Bronx, NY, US Fort Worth, TX, US~ Houston, TX, US~ 45 Carrollton, TX, US Oklahoma City, OK, US~ Dallas, TX, US~ 45 Downers Grove, IL, US Indianapolis, IN, US~ 45 Cincinnati, OH, US Indianapolis, IN, US~ Columbus, GA, US~ 45 Cleveland, OH, US Pittsburgh, PA, US~ Buffalo, NY, US~ 45 Columbus, OH, US Cincinnati, OH, US~ Cleveland, OH, US~ 45 Dallas, TX, US Fort Worth, TX, US~ Carrollton, TX, US~ 45 Denver, CO, US Salt Lake City, UT, US~ Topeka, KS, US~ 45 Everett, WA, US Seattle, WA, US~ 45 Fort Worth, TX, US Dallas, TX, US~ Bryan, TX, US~ 45 Houston, TX, US Bryan, TX, US~ 45 Indianapolis, IN, US Downers Grove, IL, US~ 45 Indianapolis, IN, US Cincinnati, OH, US~ St. Louis, MO, US~ 45 Kansas City, KS, US St. Louis, MO, US~ Topeka, KS, US~ 45 Kansas City, KS, US Tulsa, OK, US~ 45 Los Angeles, CA, US San Diego, CA, US~ 45 Los Angeles, CA, US Santa Barbara, CA, US~ 45 Bronx, NY, US White Plains, NY, US~ Newark, DE, US~ 45 Newark, NY, US Bronx, NY, US~ Philadelphia, PA, US~ 45 Oakland, CA, US San Francisco, CA, US~ 45 Oklahoma City, OK, US Tulsa, OK, US~ Carrollton, TX, US~ 45 Philadelphia, PA, US Baltimore, MD, US~ Newark, DE, US~ 45 Portland, OR, US Seattle, WA, US~ Sacramento, CA, US~ 45 Poughkeepsie, NY, US Albany, NY, US~ White Plains, NY, US~ 45 Reno, NV, US Sacramento, CA, US~ 45 Reno, NV, US Salt Lake City, UT, US~ 45 Rochester, NY, US Buffalo, NY, US~ Syracuse, NY, US~ 45 Sacramento, CA, US San Francisco, CA, US~ Reno, NV, US~ 45 Sacramento, CA, US Portland, OR, US~ 45 Salinas, CA, US San Jose, CA, US~ 45 Salinas, CA, US San Luis Obispo, CA, US~ 45 Salt Lake City, UT, US Reno, NV, US~ Denver, CO, US~ 45 San Diego, CA, US Los Angeles, CA, US~ 45 San Francisco, CA, US Sacramento, CA, US~ Oakland, CA, US~ 45 San Francisco, CA, US San Jose, CA, US~ 45 San Jose, CA, US San Francisco, CA, US~ Salinas, CA, US~ 45 San Luis Obispo, CA, US Salinas, CA, US~ Santa Barbara, CA, US~ 45 Santa Barbara, CA, US San Luis Obispo, CA, US~ 45 Santa Barbara, CA, US Los Angeles, CA, US~ 45 Seattle, WA, US Everett, WA, US~ Portland, OR, US~ 45 Shirley, NY, US Boston, MA, US~ White Plains, NY, US~ 45 St. Louis, MO, US Kansas City, MO, US~ 45 St. Louis, MO, US Indianapolis, IN, US~ 45 Syracuse, NY, US Rochester, MN, US~ Albany, NY, US~ 45 Topeka, KS, US Denver, CO, US~ Kansas City, MO, US~ 45 Tulsa, OK, US Kansas City, MO, US~ 45 Tulsa, OK, US Oklahoma City, OK, US~ 45 Washington, DC, US Baltimore, MD, US~ 45 White Plains, NY, US Bronx, NY, US~ Shirley, NY, US~ 45 White Plains, NY, US Poughkeepsie, NY, US~ :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: GeoNet Communications, Inc. :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: 1.5 Oakland, CA, US San Francisco, CA, US~ 1.5 Stanford, CA, US San Francisco, CA, US~ 1.5 Pleasanton, CA, US San Francisco, CA, US~ 1.5 Santa Clara, CA, US San Francisco, CA, US~ 1.5 San Jose, CA, US San Francisco, CA, US~ 1.5 Walnut Creek, CA, US San Francisco, CA, US~ 45 Boston, MA, US Bronx, NY, US~ 45 Downers Grove, IL, US Bronx, NY, US~ San Francisco, CA, US~ 45 Las Vegas, NV, US Los Angeles, CA, US~ 45 Las Vegas, NV, US San Francisco, CA, US~ 45 Las Vegas, NV, US Washington, DC, US~ 45 Los Angeles, CA, US San Francisco, CA, US~ 45 Los Angeles, CA, US Las Vegas, NV, US~ 45 Bronx, NY, US Boston, MA, US~ Downers Grove, IL, US~ 45 Bronx, NY, US Washington, DC, US~ 45 San Francisco, CA, US Downers Grove, IL, US~ 45 San Francisco, CA, US Las Vegas, NV, US~ Los Angeles, CA, US~ 45 San Francisco, CA, US Washington, DC, US~ 45 Washington, DC, US Bronx, NY, US~ Las Vegas, NV, US~ 45 Washington, DC, US San Francisco, CA, US~ ##INTERCONNECT ## ## Boardwatch ??? - Pennsauken, NJ, US~ Hayward, CA, US~ ??? - Washington, DC, US~ ??? - San Jose, CA, US~ Pennsauken, NJ, US~ ??? - San Francisco, CA, US~ :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: GetNet International :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: 45 Baltimore, MD, US Washington, DC, US~ Pittsburgh, PA, US~ 45 Phoenix, AZ, US Santa Clara, CA, US~ Washington, DC, US~ 45 Pittsburgh, PA, US Baltimore, MD, US~ Santa Clara, CA, US~ 45 Santa Clara, CA, US Washington, DC, US~ Pittsburgh, PA, US~ 45 Santa Clara, CA, US Phoenix, AZ, US~ 45 Washington, DC, US Santa Clara, CA, US~ Baltimore, MD, US~ 45 Washington, DC, US Phoenix, AZ, US~ ##INTERCONNECT ## ## Boardwatch ??? - Hayward, CA, US~ Washington, DC, US~ ??? - San Jose, CA, US~ :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: GlobalCenter :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: 45 Atlanta, GA, US Downers Grove, IL, US~ Dallas, TX, US~ 45 Atlanta, GA, US Minneapolis, MN, US~ Phoenix, AZ, US~ 45 Atlanta, GA, US San Jose, CA, US~ Seattle, WA, US~ 45 Atlanta, GA, US Tyson's Corner, VA, US~ Bronx, NY, US~ 45 Downers Grove, IL, US Atlanta, GA, US~ Dallas, TX, US~ 45 Downers Grove, IL, US Minneapolis, MN, US~ Phoenix, AZ, US~ 45 Downers Grove, IL, US San Jose, CA, US~ Seattle, WA, US~ 45 Downers Grove, IL, US Tyson's Corner, VA, US~ Bronx, NY, US~ 45 Dallas, TX, US Atlanta, GA, US~ Downers Grove, IL, US~ 45 Dallas, TX, US Minneapolis, MN, US~ Phoenix, AZ, US~ 45 Dallas, TX, US San Jose, CA, US~ Seattle, WA, US~ 45 Dallas, TX, US Tyson's Corner, VA, US~ Bronx, NY, US~ 45 Minneapolis, MN, US Atlanta, GA, US~ Downers Grove, IL, US~ 45 Minneapolis, MN, US Dallas, TX, US~ Phoenix, AZ, US~ 45 Minneapolis, MN, US San Jose, CA, US~ Seattle, WA, US~ 45 Minneapolis, MN, US Tyson's Corner, VA, US~ Bronx, NY, US~ 45 Phoenix, AZ, US Atlanta, GA, US~ Downers Grove, IL, US~ 45 Phoenix, AZ, US Dallas, TX, US~ Minneapolis, MN, US~ 45 Phoenix, AZ, US San Jose, CA, US~ Seattle, WA, US~ 45 Phoenix, AZ, US Tyson's Corner, VA, US~ Bronx, NY, US~ 45 San Jose, CA, US Atlanta, GA, US~ Downers Grove, IL, US~ 45 San Jose, CA, US Dallas, TX, US~ Minneapolis, MN, US~ 45 San Jose, CA, US Phoenix, AZ, US~ Seattle, WA, US~ 45 San Jose, CA, US Tyson's Corner, VA, US~ Bronx, NY, US~ 45 Seattle, WA, US Atlanta, GA, US~ Downers Grove, IL, US~ 45 Seattle, WA, US Dallas, TX, US~ Minneapolis, MN, US~ 45 Seattle, WA, US Phoenix, AZ, US~ San Jose, CA, US~ 45 Seattle, WA, US Tyson's Corner, VA, US~ Bronx, NY, US~ 45 Tyson's Corner, VA, US Atlanta, GA, US~ Downers Grove, IL, US~ 45 Tyson's Corner, VA, US Dallas, TX, US~ Minneapolis, MN, US~ 45 Tyson's Corner, VA, US Phoenix, AZ, US~ San Jose, CA, US~ 45 Tyson's Corner, VA, US Seattle, WA, US~ Bronx, NY, US~ 45 Bronx, NY, US Atlanta, GA, US~ Downers Grove, IL, US~ 45 Bronx, NY, US Dallas, TX, US~ Minneapolis, MN, US~ 45 Bronx, NY, US Phoenix, AZ, US~ San Jose, CA, US~ 45 Bronx, NY, US Seattle, WA, US~ Tyson's Corner, VA, US~ ??? - Downers Grove, IL, US~ ??? - Washington, DC, US~ San Jose, CA, US~ ??? - Downers Grove, IL, US~ Stanford, CA, US~ :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: GoodNet :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: 45 Atlanta, GA, US Birmingham, AL, US~ New Orleans, LA, US~ 45 Atlanta, GA, US Jacksonville, FL, US~ 45 Atlanta, GA, US Washington, DC, US~ 45 Birmingham, AL, US Atlanta, GA, US~ 45 Charlotte, NC, US Downers Grove, IL, US~ San Jose, CA, US~ 45 Chattanooga, TN, US Washington, DC, US~ 45 Chattanooga, TN, US Downers Grove, IL, US~ 45 Chattanooga, TN, US Washington, DC, US~ 45 Downers Grove, IL, US Charlotte, NC, US~ Chattanooga, TN, US~ 45 Downers Grove, IL, US Dallas, TX, US~ 45 Downers Grove, IL, US Denver, CO, US~ Detroit, MI, US~ 45 Downers Grove, IL, US Houston, TX, US~ Indianapolis, IN, US~ 45 Downers Grove, IL, US Los Angeles, CA, US~ 45 Downers Grove, IL, US Minneapolis, MN, US~ 45 Downers Grove, IL, US New Orleans, LA, US~ 45 Downers Grove, IL, US Bronx, NY, US~ Phoenix, AZ, US~ 45 Downers Grove, IL, US Salt Lake City, UT, US~ 45 Downers Grove, IL, US San Jose, CA, US~ Washington, DC, US~ 45 Dallas, TX, US San Jose, CA, US~ Washington, DC, US~ 45 Dallas, TX, US Houston, TX, US~ Downers Grove, IL, US~ 45 Denver, CO, US Downers Grove, IL, US~ San Jose, CA, US~ 45 Hartford, CT, US Bronx, NY, US~ 45 Indianapolis, IN, US Downers Grove, IL, US~ 45 Indianapolis, IN, US Washington, DC, US~ 45 Jacksonville, FL, US Tampa, FL, US~ Washington, DC, US~ 45 Jacksonville, FL, US Atlanta, GA, US~ 45 Jacksonville, FL, US San Jose, CA, US~ 45 Los Angeles, CA, US Downers Grove, IL, US~ San Jose, CA, US~ 45 Los Angeles, CA, US Washington, DC, US~ 45 Tyson's Corner, VA, US Dallas, TX, US~ Salt Lake City, UT, US~ 45 Minneapolis, MN, US Downers Grove, IL, US~ San Jose, CA, US~ 45 New Orleans, LA, US Atlanta, GA, US~ Downers Grove, IL, US~ 45 New Orleans, LA, US Tampa, FL, US~ 45 New Orleans, LA, US San Jose, CA, US~ 45 Bronx, NY, US Downers Grove, IL, US~ Hartford, CT, US~ 45 Bronx, NY, US San Jose, CA, US~ 45 Bronx, NY, US Washington, DC, US~ 45 Oklahoma City, OK, US San Jose, CA, US~ Washington, DC, US~ 45 Phoenix, AZ, US Downers Grove, IL, US~ San Jose, CA, US~ 45 Phoenix, AZ, US Tucson, AZ, US~ 45 Phoenix, AZ, US Washington, DC, US~ 45 Salt Lake City, UT, US Downers Grove, IL, US~ San Jose, CA, US~ 45 San Jose, CA, US Downers Grove, IL, US~ 45 San Jose, CA, US Chattanooga, TN, US~ Dallas, TX, US~ 45 San Jose, CA, US Denver, CO, US~ Houston, TX, US~ 45 San Jose, CA, US Jacksonville, FL, US~ 45 San Jose, CA, US Los Angeles, CA, US~ 45 San Jose, CA, US Minneapolis, MN, US~ 45 San Jose, CA, US New Orleans, LA, US~ Bronx, NY, US~ 45 San Jose, CA, US Oklahoma City, OK, US~ Phoenix, AZ, US~ 45 San Jose, CA, US Salt Lake City, UT, US~ 45 San Jose, CA, US Santa Clara, CA, US~ 45 San Jose, CA, US Washington, DC, US~ 45 Santa Clara, CA, US San Jose, CA, US~ 45 Tampa, FL, US Jacksonville, FL, US~ 45 Tampa, FL, US New Orleans, LA, US~ 45 Tucson, AZ, US Phoenix, AZ, US~ 45 Washington, DC, US Atlanta, GA, US~ Charlotte, NC, US~ 45 Washington, DC, US Chattanooga, TN, US~ 45 Washington, DC, US Downers Grove, IL, US~ Dallas, TX, US~ 45 Washington, DC, US Indianapolis, IN, US~ 45 Washington, DC, US Jacksonville, FL, US~ 45 Washington, DC, US Los Angeles, CA, US~ Bronx, NY, US~ 45 Washington, DC, US Oklahoma City, OK, US~ Phoenix, AZ, US~ 45 Washington, DC, US San Jose, CA, US~ 155 Downers Grove, IL, US Philadelphia, PA, US~ 155 Downers Grove, IL, US Santa Clara, CA, US~ Pennsauken, NJ, US~ 155 Pennsauken, NJ, US Santa Clara, CA, US~ 155 Pennsauken, NJ, US Philadelphia, PA, US~ 155 Pennsauken, NJ, US Washington, DC, US~ 155 Santa Clara, CA, US Pennsauken, NJ, US~ 155 Santa Clara, CA, US Downers Grove, IL, US~ 155 Santa Clara, CA, US Washington, DC, US~ 155 Washington, DC, US Downers Grove, IL, US~ 155 Washington, DC, US Santa Clara, CA, US~ 155 Washington, DC, US Philadelphia, PA, US~ 155 Philadelphia, PA, US Washington, DC, US~ 155 Philadelphia, PA, US Downers Grove, IL, US~ 155 Philadelphia, PA, US Pennsauken, NJ, US~ ??? - San Jose, CA, US~ Pennsauken, NJ, US~ ??? - Downers Grove, IL, US~ ??? - Hayward, CA, US~ Washington, DC, US~ ??? - San Jose, CA, US~ ??? - Downers Grove, IL, US~ ??? - Pennsauken, NJ, US~ ??? - San Francisco, CA, US~ :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: IDT Corp (updated 07/02/2000) :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: #source: http://boardwatch.internet.com/isp/summer99/bb/idt.jpg #updated by ying zhang 07/02/2000 45 San Jose, CA, US Los Angeles, CA, US~ Denver, CO, US~ 45 Los Angeles, CA, US Phoenix, AZ, US~ Houston, TX, US~ 45 Phoenix, AZ, US Denver, CO, US~ 45 Denver, CO, US Chicago, IL, US~ 45 Chicago, IL, US Cleveland, OH, US~ 45 Cleveland, OH, US Cincinnati, OH, US~ Chicago, IL, US~ 45 Cleveland, OH, US New York, NY, US~ 45 New York, NY, US Hackensack, NJ, US~ Washington, DC, US~ 45 New York, NY, US Boston, MA, US~ 45 Hackensack, NJ, US Washington, DC, US~ 45 Washington, DC, US Richmond, VA, US~ Cincinnati, OH, US~ 45 Washington, DC, US Houston, TX, US~ 45 Richmond, VA, US Atlanta, GA, US~ 45 Atlanta, GA, US Miami, FL, US~ ## Interconnects ??? - Pennsauken, NJ, US~ Chicago, IL, US~ ??? - Washington, DC, US~ ??? - San Jose, CA, US~ Chicago, IL, US~ ??? - Pennsauken, NJ, US~ :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: ipf.net :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: # Homepage is on http://www.ipf.net # Backbone Links 1.536 San Jose, CA, US Palo Alto, CA, US~ 4 San Jose, CA, US Washington, DC, US~ 4 San Jose, CA, US London, *, UK~ 4 Washington, DC, US Eschborn, *, Germany~ 4 London, *, UK Eschborn, *, Germany~ ##INTERCONNECT ??? - Palo Alto, CA, US~ San Jose, CA, US~ ??? - Washington, DC, US~ MFS, *, US~ ??? - Peterborough, *, UK~ ??? - Munich, *, DE~ ??? - Stuttgart, *, DE~ ??? - Eschborn, *, Germany~ UUNET - Eschborn, *, Germany~ UNISOURCE - Eschborn, *, Germany~ :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: iSTAR Internet Inc. :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: 1.5 Calgary, *, Canada Lethbridge, *, Canada~ 1.5 Calgary, *, Canada Edmonton, *, Canada~ 1.5 Calgary, *, Canada Vancouver, *, Canada~ 1.5 Edmonton, *, Canada Calgary, *, Canada~ 1.5 Halifax, *, Canada Moncton, *, Canada~ Yarmouth, *, Canada~ 1.5 Halifax, *, Canada Sydney, *, Canada~ 1.5 Hamilton, *, Canada Toronto, *, Canada~ 1.5 Kitchener, *, Canada Toronto, *, Canada~ 1.5 Lethbridge, *, Canada Calgary, *, Canada~ 1.5 London, *, Canada Toronto, *, Canada~ 1.5 Moncton, *, Canada Montreal, *, Canada~ 1.5 Moncton, *, Canada Saint John, *, Canada~ 1.5 Moncton, *, Canada Halifax, *, Canada~ 1.5 Montreal, *, Canada Quebec, *, Canada~ 1.5 Montreal, *, Canada Sherbrooke, *, Canada~ 1.5 Montreal, *, Canada Moncton, *, Canada~ 1.5 Nepean, *, Ontario Winnipeg, *, Canada~ 1.5 Nepean, *, Ontario Vancouver, *, Canada~ 1.5 Quebec, *, Canada Montreal, *, Canada~ 1.5 Sherbrooke, *, Canada Montreal, *, Canada~ 1.5 St. John's, *, Canada Moncton, *, Canada~ 1.5 Sydney, *, Canada Halifax, *, Canada~ 1.5 Toronto, *, Canada Kitchener, *, Canada~ London, *, Canada~ 1.5 Toronto, *, Canada Hamilton, *, Canada~ 1.5 Vancouver, *, Canada Calgary, *, Canada~ Montreal, *, Canada~ 1.5 Vancouver, *, Canada Victoria, *, Canada~ 1.5 Victoria, *, Canada Vancouver, *, Canada~ 1.5 Winnipeg, *, Canada Montreal, *, Canada~ 1.5 Yarmouth, *, Canada Halifax, *, Canada~ 45 Montreal, *, Canada Nepean, *, Ontario~ Toronto, *, Canada~ 45 Nepean, *, Ontario Montreal, *, Canada~ Toronto, *, Canada~ 45 Toronto, *, Canada Nepean, *, Ontario~ Montreal, *, Canada~ ??? - Toronto, *, Canada~ :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: Cable & Wireless (updated 07/02/2000) :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: #source: http://boardwatch.internet.com/isp/summer99/bb/cablewireless.jpg # updated by ying zhang 07/2/2000 622 Seattle, WA, US Aurora, CO, US~ Minneapolis, MN, US~ 622 Seattle, WA, US San Jose, CA, US~ 622 Minneapolis, MN, US Aurora, CO, US~ Chicago, IL, US~ 622 Chicago, IL, US Willow Springs, IL, US~ 622 Willow Springs, IL, US Memphis, TN, US~ 622 Independence, KS, US Aurora, CO, US~ 622 Willow Springs, IL, US Aurora, CO, US~ North Royalton, OH, US~ 622 Willow Springs, IL, US Memphis, TN, US~ 622 North Royalton, OH, US Independence, KS, US~ Charleston, WV, US~ 622 North Royalton, OH, US Austell, GA, US~ 622 Memphis, TN, US North Royalton, OH, US~ Dallas, TX, US~ 622 Memphis, TN, US Austell, GA, US~ 622 West Orange, NJ, US Charleston, WV, US~ 622 Memphis, TN, US Austell, GA, US~ Dallas, TX, US~ 622 Dallas, TX, US Austell, GA, US~ Independence, KS, US~ 622 Independence, KS, US aurora, CO, US~ Willow Springs, IL, US~ 2488 North Royalton, OH, US West Orange, NJ, US~ 2488 West Orange, NJ, US Washington, DC, US~ 2488 Washington, DC, US Greensboro, NC, US~ 2488 Greensboro, NC, US Austell, GA, US~ 2488 Sacramento, CA, US San Jose, CA, US~ Aurora, *, US~ 2488 San Jose, CA, US San Bernardino, CA, US~ 2488 San Bernardino, CA, US Dallas, TX, US~ 45 San Jose, CA, US Los Angeles, CA, US~ 45 Los Angeles, CA, US San Bernardino, CA, US~ 45 Houston, TX, US Dallas, TX, US~ Memphis, TN, US~ 45 Dallas, TX, US Pompano Beach, FL, US~ 45 Pompano Beach, FL, US Austell, GA, US~ ##INTERCONNECT: ??? - Pennsauken, NJ, US~ Chicago, IL, US~ ??? - Hayward, CA, US~ ??? - Washington, DC, US~ San Jose, CA, US~ ??? - Pennsauken, NJ, US~ :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: MindSpring (last updated 03/30/99) :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: 1.5 Atlanta, GA, US Harrisburg, PA, US~ 1.5 Atlanta, GA, US Charlottesville, VA, US~ 1.5 Atlanta, GA, US Washington, DC, US~ 1.5 Chattanooga, TN, US Bowling Green, KY, US~ 1.5 Chattanooga, TN, US Owensboro, KY, US~ 1.5 Phoenix, AZ, US Los Angeles, CA, US~ 1.5 Raleigh, NC, US Research Triangle Park, NC, US~ 1.5 Birmingham, AL, US Montgomery, AL, US~ 1.5 Boston, MA, US Brooklyn, NY, US~ 3 Atlanta, GA, US Oakland, CA, US~ Stockton, CA, US~ 3 Atlanta, GA, US Jacksonville, FL, US~ 3 Atlanta, GA, US Downers Grove, IL, US~ 3 Atlanta, GA, US Oakland, CA, US~ West Point, GA, US~ 3 Atlanta, GA, US Columbus, GA, US~ 3 Oakland, CA, US Stockton, CA, US~ Seattle, WA, US~ 3 Birmingham, AL, US Arab, AL, US~ 3 Bronx, NY, US Harrisburg, PA, US~ 3 Chattanooga, TN, US Louisville, KY, US~ Lexington, KY, US~ 3 Orlando, FL, US Melbourne, FL, US~ Daytona, FL, US~ 3 Orlando, FL, US Gainesville, FL, US~ 4.5 Bronx, NY, US Boston, MA, US~ Brooklyn, NY, US~ 4.5 Dallas, TX, US Phoenix, AZ, US~ 4.5 Chattanooga, TN, US Knoxville, TN, US~ 4.5 Atlanta, GA, US Columbus, GA, US~ Macon, GA, US~ 4.5 Atlanta, GA, US Augusta, GA, US~ Los Angeles, CA, US~ 6 Atlanta, GA, US Norfolk, VA, US~ Richmond, VA, US~ 6 Atlanta, GA, US Oakland, CA, US~ 6 Birmingham, AL, US Dallas, TX, US~ 7.5 Chattanooga, TN, US Nashville, TN, US~ 7.5 Atlanta, GA, US Los Angeles, CA, US~ Seattle, WA, US~ 7.5 Orlando, FL, US Tampa, FL, US~ 9 Atlanta, GA, US Miami, FL, US~ 10 Atlanta, GA, US Cumberland, MD, US~ 12 Atlanta, GA, US Raleigh, NC, US~ 14 Atlanta, GA, US Birmingham, AL, US~ 18 Atlanta, GA, US Bronx, NY, US~ 21 Atlanta, GA, US Chattanooga, TN, US~ 22 Atlanta, GA, US Columbia, SC, US~ 45 Atlanta, GA, US Orlando, FL, US~ ##INTERCONNECT POINTS GTEI - Atlanta, GA, US~ Bronx, NY, US~ GTEI - Dallas, TX, US~ Los Angeles, CA, US~ GTEI - Oakland, CA, US~ Digex - Atlanta, GA, US~ Raleigh, NC, US~ Digex - Miami, FL, US~ ViperNet - Birmingham, AL, US~ Columbia, SC, US~ ViperNet - Ocala, FL, US~ Verio - Seattle, WA, US~ MWAN - Seattle, WA, US~ Atlanta, GA, US~ UUNet - Atlanta, GA, US~ GridNet - Atlanta, GA, US~ PSINet - Atlanta, GA, US~ :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: Nap.Net, LLC :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: #LDDS/Worldcom ATM network, T3 interface~ Fore 45 Downers Grove, IL, US Dallas, TX, US~ Minneapolis, MN, US~ 45 Downers Grove, IL, US San Jose, CA, US~ Seattle, WA, US~ 45 Downers Grove, IL, US Tyson's Corner, VA, US~ 45 Dallas, TX, US Downers Grove, IL, US~ 45 Minneapolis, MN, US Downers Grove, IL, US~ 45 San Jose, CA, US Downers Grove, IL, US~ Seattle, WA, US~ 45 San Jose, CA, US Tyson's Corner, VA, US~ 45 Seattle, WA, US Downers Grove, IL, US~ San Jose, CA, US~ 45 Tyson's Corner, VA, US Downers Grove, IL, US~ San Jose, CA, US~ ##INTERCONNECT ## ## Boardwatch ??? - Chicago, IL, US~ Washington, DC, US~ ??? - San Jose, CA, US~ :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: Netrail Incorporated (updated 07/03/2000) :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: #source: http://boardwatch.internet.com/isp/summer99/bb/netrail.jpg #updated by ying zhang 07/03/2000 45 Stanford, CA, US Portland, OR, US~ Los Angeles, CA, US~ 45 Stanford, CA, US Chicago, IL, US~ Atlanta, GA, US~ 45 Los Angeles, CA, US San Diego, CA, US~ 45 San Diego, CA, US Dallas, TX, US~ 45 Chicago, IL, US Atlanta, GA, US~ San Francisco, CA, US~ 45 Chicago, IL, US Indianapolis, IN, US~ New York, NY, US~ 45 New York, NY, US Chicago, IL, US~ Boston, MA, US~ 45 New York, NY, US Philadelphia, PA, US~ 45 New York, NY, US Washington, DC, US~ 45 Washington, DC, US Baltimore, MD, US~ Atlanta, GA, US~ 45 Washington, DC, US New York, NY, US~ Miami, FL, US~ 45 Atlanta, GA, US Dallas, TX, US~ San Francisco, CA, US~ 45 Atlanta, GA, US Miami, FL, US~ Washington, DC, US~ 45 Atlanta, GA, US Chicago, IL, US~ 45 Miami, FL, US Tampa, FL, US~ Washington, DC, US~ 45 Miami, FL, US Atlanta, GA, US~ Orlando, FL, US~ ## INTERCONNECT ## ??? - Chicago, IL, US~ Washington, DC, US~ ??? - San Jose, CA, US~ ## Boardwatch ??? - Palo Alto, CA, US~ Pennsauken, NJ, US~ ??? - Hayward, CA, US~ ??? - Santa Clara, CA, US~ Atlanta, GA, US~ ??? - College Park, MD, US~ ??? - Mountain View, CA, US~ Chicago, IL, US~ ??? - Pennsauken, NJ, US~ ??? - Stanford, CA, US~ :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: PSINet (updated 06/12/2000) :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: #http://boardwatch.internet.com/isp/summer99/bb/psinet.jpg # updated by ying zhang 06/12/2000 45 Tokyo, *, Japan San Jose, CA, US~ 45 Yokohama, *, Japan Portland, OR, US~ 45 Los Angeles, CA, US Honolulu, HI, US~ 155 San Jose, CA, US Chicago, IL, US~ Columbus, OH, US~ 45 Las Vegas, NV, US Salt Lake City, UT, US~ 45 Calgary, *, Canada Vancouver, *, Canada~ 45 Vancouver, *, Canada Victoria, *, Canada~ 45 Edmonton, *, Canada Saskatoon, *, Canada~ 45 Regina, *, Canada Saskatoon, *, Canada~ 45 Boston, MA, US Regina, *, Canada~ 155 St. Louis, MO, US Chicago, IL, US~ Miami, FL, US~ 155 Orlando, FL, US Charlotte, NC, US~ 155 Raleigh, NC, US Charlotte, NC, US~ 155 Washington, DC, US New York, NY, US~ Raleigh, NC, US~ 155 New York, NY, US Boston, MA, US~ 155 Minneapolis, MN, US Milwaukee, WI, US~ 45 London, *, England New York, NY, US~ Pennsauken, NJ, US~ 2 Akron, OH, US Cleveland, OH, US~ Columbus, GA, US~ 2 Albany, NY, US New York, NY, US~ Syracuse, NY, US~ 2 Atlanta, GA, US Jackson, MS, US~ Charlotte, NC, US~ 2 Baton Rouge, LA, US Jackson, MS, US~ Houston, TX, US~ 2 Buffalo, NY, US Cleveland, OH, US~ Rochester, MN, US~ 2 Charlotte, NC, US Atlanta, GA, US~ Salem, OR, US~ 2 Chicago, IL, US Indianapolis, IN, US~ 2 Cincinnati, OH, US Waynesville, OH, US~ 2 Cincinnati, OH, US Indianapolis, IN, US~ 2 Cleveland, OH, US Buffalo, NY, US~ Akron, OH, US~ 2 Columbus, OH, US Akron, OH, US~ Waynesville, OH, US~ 2 Dallas, TX, US Fort Worth, TX, US~ 2 Waynesville, OH, US Columbus, GA, US~ Cincinnati, OH, US~ 2 Denver, CO, US Salt Lake City, UT, US~ 2 El Paso, TX, US Tucson, AZ, US~ 2 Hunter Woods, VA, US New York, NY, US~ Roanoke, *, US~ 2 Houston, TX, US Baton Rouge, LA, US~ 2 Indianapolis, IN, US St. Louis, MO, US~ Cincinnati, OH, US~ 2 Indianapolis, IN, US Chicago, IL, US~ 2 Jackson, LA, US Atlanta, GA, US~ Baton Rouge, LA, US~ 2 Las Vegas, NV, US Phoenix, AZ, US~ Los Angeles, CA, US~ 2 Los Angeles, CA, US Las Vegas, NV, US~ 2 Midland, TX, US el paso, *, US~ Fort Worth, TX, US~ 2 New York, NY, US Albany, NY, US~ 2 Oklahoma City, OK, US Dallas, TX, US~ Tulsa, OK, US~ 2 Phoenix, AZ, US Las Vegas, NV, US~ 2 Roanoke, VA, US winston salem, *, US~ 2 Roanoke, VA, US Hunter Woods, VA, US~ 2 Rochester, NY, US Buffalo, NY, US~ Syracuse, NY, US~ 2 Salt Lake City, UT, US Denver, CO, US~ San Francisco, CA, US~ 2 San Francisco, CA, US Salt Lake City, UT, US~ 2 St. Louis, MO, US Tulsa, OK, US~ Indianapolis, IN, US~ 2 Syracuse, NY, US Albany, NY, US~ Rochester, MN, US~ 2 Tucson, AZ, US Phoenix, AZ, US~ el paso, *, US~ 2 Tulsa, OK, US Oklahoma City, OK, US~ 2 Tulsa, OK, US St. Louis, MO, US~ 2 Winston Salem, NC, US Roanoke, *, US~ Charlotte, NC, US~ 45 Atlanta, GA, US Houston, TX, US~ Hunter Woods, VA, US~ 45 Atlanta, GA, US Orlando, FL, US~ 45 Austin, TX, US Houston, TX, US~ 45 Baltimore, MD, US Washington, DC, US~ Wilmington, NC, US~ 45 Boston, MA, US New York, NY, US~ 45 Charlotte, NC, US Durham, NH, US~ 45 Chicago, IL, US Toledo, OH, US~ Dublin, *, Ireland~ 45 Chicago, IL, US Madison, WI, US~ St. Louis, MO, US~ 45 Cincinnati, OH, US St. Louis, MO, US~ 45 Dallas, TX, US Kansas City, MO, US~ Houston, TX, US~ 45 Dallas, TX, US Tulsa, OK, US~ San Francisco, CA, US~ 45 Denver, CO, US Kansas City, MO, US~ Phoenix, AZ, US~ 45 Detroit, MI, US Toledo, OH, US~ 45 Dublin, OH, US Toledo, OH, US~ Chicago, IL, US~ 45 Dublin, OH, US Baltimore, MD, US~ 45 Research Triangle Park, NC, US Charlotte, NC, US~ Hunter Woods, VA, US~ 45 Fort Worth, TX, US Dallas, TX, US~ midland, *, US~ 45 Hunter Woods, VA, US Atlanta, GA, US~ Washington, DC, US~ 45 Hunter Woods, VA, US Durham, NH, US~ 45 Houston, TX, US Austin, TX, US~ Dallas, TX, US~ 45 Houston, TX, US Atlanta, GA, US~ 45 Kansas City, MO, US St. Louis, MO, US~ Dallas, TX, US~ 45 Kansas City, MO, US Phoenix, AZ, US~ Denver, CO, US~ 45 Kansas City, MO, US Tulsa, OK, US~ 45 Los Angeles, CA, US Phoenix, AZ, US~ San Francisco, CA, US~ 45 Miami, FL, US Orlando, FL, US~ 45 Minneapolis, MN, US Portland, OR, US~ Madison, WI, US~ 45 New York, NY, US Newark, DE, US~ Boston, MA, US~ 45 New York, NY, US Washington, DC, US~ Troy, MI, US~ 45 Newark, NJ, US New York, NY, US~ Philadelphia, PA, US~ 45 Orlando, FL, US Atlanta, GA, US~ Miami, FL, US~ 45 Philadelphia, PA, US Newark, DE, US~ Wilmington, NC, US~ 45 Phoenix, AZ, US Kansas City, MO, US~ 45 Phoenix, AZ, US Los Angeles, CA, US~ Denver, CO, US~ 45 Portland, OR, US Seattle, WA, US~ Salt Lake City, UT, US~ 45 Portland, OR, US San Francisco, CA, US~ 45 Salt Lake City, UT, US Portland, OR, US~ 45 San Francisco, CA, US Santa Clara, CA, US~ 45 San Francisco, CA, US Los Angeles, CA, US~ Portland, OR, US~ 45 Santa Clara, CA, US San Francisco, CA, US~ 45 Seattle, WA, US Portland, OR, US~ Minneapolis, MN, US~ 45 St. Louis, MO, US Kansas City, MO, US~ Chicago, IL, US~ 45 St. Louis, MO, US Cincinnati, OH, US~ 45 Toledo, OH, US Dublin, *, Ireland~ Detroit, MI, US~ 45 Toledo, OH, US Chicago, IL, US~ 45 Troy, NY, US New York, NY, US~ 45 Tulsa, OK, US Dallas, TX, US~ Kansas City, MO, US~ 45 Washington, DC, US Hunter Woods, VA, US~ Baltimore, MD, US~ 45 Wilmington, DE, US Baltimore, MD, US~ Philadelphia, PA, US~ #London, UK @@ #Naarden, Netherlands @@ #Seoul, Korea @@ #Tokyo, Japan @@ #Yokohama, Japan @@ ##INTERCONNECT ## Boardwatch ## Interconnects ??? - Santa Clara, CA, US~ ??? - Hunter Woods, VA, US~ ??? - Pennsauken, NJ, US~ ??? - Hayward, CA, US~ Washington, DC, US~ ??? - Stanford, CA, US~ Peterborough, England - London, *, England~ NSP/IXP - Tokyo, *, Japan~ :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: Qwest :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: # from powerpoint slide from Paul Dial sent Dec 5, 2000 # Eureka Junction considered to be in Houston # added by Alex Ma 2488 Seattle, WA, US Tukwila, WA, US 2488 Tukwila, WA, US Seattle, WA, US, US 2488 San Francisco, CA, US New York, NY, US 2488 San Francisco, CA, US San Jose, CA, US 622 San Francisco, CA, US Chicago, IL, US 2488 Sunnyvale, CA, US Chicago, IL, US 2488 Sunnyvale, CA, US Kansas City, KS, US 2488 Sunnyvale, CA, US San Jose, CA, US 2488 San Jose, CA, US San Francisco, CA, US 2488 San Jose, CA, US Sunnyvale, CA, US 2488 San Jose, CA, US Houston, TX, US 2488 San Jose, CA, US Los Angeles, CA, US 2488 Los Angeles, CA, US San Jose, CA, US 2488 Los Angeles, CA, US Houston, TX, US 2488 Los Angeles, CA, US Burbank, CA 2488 Burbank, CA, US Los Angeles, CA, US 2488 Kansas City, KS, US Sunnyvale, CA, US 2488 Kansas City, KS, US Chicago, IL, US 2488 Kansas City, KS, US Washington, DC, US 2488 Kansas City, KS, US Dallas, TX, US 2488 Dallas, TX, US Kansas City, KS, US 2488 Dallas, TX, US Houston, TX, US 2488 Houston, TX, US Los Angeles, CA, US 2488 Houston, TX, US San Jose, CA, US 2488 Houston, TX, US Dallas, TX, US 2488 Houston, TX, US Washington, DC, US 2488 Houston, TX, US Atlanta, GA, US 2488 Houston, TX, US Houston, TX, US 2488 Houston, TX, US Tampa, FL, US 2488 Chicago, IL, US Sunnyvale, CA, US 622 Chicago, IL, US San Francisco, CA, US 2488 Chicago, IL, US Kansas City, KS, US 2488 Chicago, IL, US Washington, DC, US 2488 Chicago, IL, US New York, NY, US 2488 Chicago, IL, US Boston, MA, US 2488 Atlanta, GA, US Houston, TX, US 2488 Atlanta, GA, US Tampa, FL, US 2488 Atlanta, GA, US Washington, DC, US 2488 Tampa, FL, US Houston, TX, US 2488 Tampa, FL, US Atlanta, GA, US 2488 Tampa, FL, US Washington, DC, US 2488 Boston, MA, US Chicago, IL, US 2488 Boston, MA, US New York, NY, US 2488 New York, NY, US Boston, MA, US 2488 New York, NY, US Chicago, IL, US 2488 New York, NY, US Washington, DC, US 2488 Washington, DC, US New York, NY, US 2488 Washington, DC, US Chicago, IL, US 2488 Washington, DC, US Houston, TX, US 2488 Washington, DC, US Atlanta, GA, US 2488 Washington, DC, US Kansas City, KS, US 2488 Washington, DC, US San Jose, CA, US 2488 Washington, DC, US Tampa, FL, US 2488 Tampa, FL, US Atlanta, GA, US 2488 Tampa, FL, US Houston, TX, US 2488 Tampa, FL, US Washington, DC, US :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: RISQ Network (updated 10/16/2001) :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: #http://www.risq.qc.ca/file/reseauRISQ191099.pdf # updated by Betty Tso 10/19/2001 btty@sdsc.edu 45 Hull, *, Canada Montreal, *, Canada~ 10000 Montreal, *, Canada Quebec, *, Canada~ 45 Montreal, *, Canada Hull, *, Canada~ 155 Montreal, *, Canada St-Hyacinthe, *, Canada~ 155 Montreal, *, Canada Drummondville, *, Canada~ 155 Montreal, *, Canada Victoriaville, *, Canada~ 622 Montreal, *, Canada Sherbrooke, *, Canada~ 155 Montreal, *, Canada Trois-Rivieres, *, Canada~ 155 St-Hyacinthe, *, Canada Montreal, *, Canada~ 155 Trois-Rivieres, *, Canada Montreal, *, Canada~ 155 Drummondville, *, Canada Montreal, *, Canada~ 155 Victoriaville, *, Canada Montreal, *, Canada~ 622 Sherbrooke, *, Canada Montreal, *, Canada~ 155 Sherbrooke, *, Canada Lennoxville, *, Canada~ 155 Lennoxville, *, Canada Sherbrooke, *, Canada~ 128 Quebec, *, Canada Baie-Comeau, *, Canada~ 45 Quebec, *, Canada Chicoutimi, *, Canada~ 155 Quebec, *, Canada Rimouski, *, Canada~ 10000 Quebec, *, Canada Montreal, *, Canada~ 45 Chicoutimi, *, Canada Quebec, *, Canada~ 1 Baie-Comeau, *, Canada Quebec, *, Canada~ 1 Baie-Comeau, *, Canada Sept Iles, *, Canada~ 155 Rimouski, *, Canada Quebec, *, Canada~ 1 Sept Iles, *, Canada Baie-Comeau, *, Canada~ #peering points CA*net II - Montreal, *, Canada~ CA*net III - Montreal, *, Canada~ UUNET - Montreal, *, Canada~ :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: RNP (updated 10/23/2001) :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: # http://www.rnp.br/backbone_en/bkb-mapa.html # updated by Betty Tso 10/23/2001 btty@sdsc.edu 1 Rio Branco, *, Brazil Brasilia, *, Brazil~ 1 Porto Velho, *, Brazil Brasilia, *, Brazil~ 1 Boa Vista, *, Brazil Brasilia, *, Brazil~ 2 Manaus, *, Brazil Brasilia, *, Brazil~ 1 Cuiab�, *, Brazil Brasilia, *, Brazil~ 1 Campo Grande, *, Brazil Brasilia, *, Brazil~ 1 Macap�, *, Brazil Brasilia, *, Brazil~ 2 Belem, *, Brazil Brasilia, *, Brazil~ 1 Palmas, *, Brazil Brasilia, *, Brazil~ 2 Brasilia, *, Brazil Belem, *, Brazil~ 15 Brasilia, *, Brazil Rio de Janeiro, *, Brazil~ 10 Brasilia, *, Brazil Sao Paulo, *, Brazil~ 5 Brasilia, *, Brazil Goiania, *, Brazil~ 1 Brasilia, *, Brazil Campo Grande, *, Brazil~ 1 Brasilia, *, Brazil Rio Branco, *, Brazil~ 1 Brasilia, *, Brazil Porto Velho, *, Brazil~ 1 Brasilia, *, Brazil Cuiab�, *, Brazil~ 2 Brasilia, *, Brazil Manaus, *, Brazil~ 1 Brasilia, *, Brazil Palmas, *, Brazil~ 1 Brasilia, *, Brazil Boa Vista, *, Brazil~ 1 Brasilia, *, Brazil Macap�, *, Brazil~ 5 Goiania, *, Brazil Brasilia, *, Brazil~ 10 Sao Paulo, *, Brazil Brasilia, *, Brazil~ 3 Sao Paulo, *, Brazil Fortaleza, *, Brazil~ 18 Sao Paulo, *, Brazil Belo Horizonte, *, Brazil~ 7 Sao Paulo, *, Brazil Recife, *, Brazil~ 4 Sao Paulo, *, Brazil Salvador, *, Brazil~ 3 Sao Paulo, *, Brazil Natal, *, Brazil~ 20 Sao Paulo, *, Brazil Rio de Janeiro, *, Brazil~ 10 Sao Paulo, *, Brazil Porto Alegre, *, Brazil~ 12 Sao Paulo, *, Brazil Florianopolis, *, Brazil~ 8 Sao Paulo, *, Brazil Curitiba, *, Brazil~ 8 Curitiba, *, Brazil Sao Paulo, *, Brazil~ 14 Curitiba, *, Brazil Rio de Janeiro, *, Brazil~ 12 Florianopolis, *, Brazil Sao Paulo, *, Brazil~ 20 Florianopolis, *, Brazil Rio de Janeiro, *, Brazil~ 10 Porto Alegre, *, Brazil Sao Paulo, *, Brazil~ 25 Porto Alegre, *, Brazil Rio de Janeiro, *, Brazil~ 1 Sao Luis, *, Brazil Belo Horizonte, *, Brazil~ 4 Teresina, *, Brazil Belo Horizonte, *, Brazil~ 1 Belo Horizonte, *, Brazil Sao Luis, *, Brazil~ 4 Belo Horizonte, *, Brazil Teresina, *, Brazil~ 1 Belo Horizonte, *, Brazil Macei�, *, Brazil~ 1 Belo Horizonte, *, Brazil Aracaju, *, Brazil~ 20 Belo Horizonte, *, Brazil Rio de Janeiro, *, Brazil~ 18 Belo Horizonte, *, Brazil Sao Paulo, *, Brazil~ 20 Rio de Janeiro, *, Brazil Belo Horizonte, *, Brazil~ 15 Rio de Janeiro, *, Brazil Brasilia, *, Brazil~ 2 Rio de Janeiro, *, Brazil Victoria, *, Brazil~ 4 Rio de Janeiro, *, Brazil Fortaleza, *, Brazil~ 6 Rio de Janeiro, *, Brazil Salvador, *, Brazil~ 10 Rio de Janeiro, *, Brazil Recife, *, Brazil~ 3 Rio de Janeiro, *, Brazil Natal, *, Brazil~ 25 Rio de Janeiro, *, Brazil Porto Alegre, *, Brazil~ 20 Rio de Janeiro, *, Brazil Florianopolis, *, Brazil~ 14 Rio de Janeiro, *, Brazil Curitiba, *, Brazil~ 20 Rio de Janeiro, *, Brazil Sao Paulo, *, Brazil~ 4 Fortaleza, *, Brazil Rio de Janeiro, *, Brazil~ 3 Fortaleza, *, Brazil Sao Paulo, *, Brazil~ 6 Salvador, *, Brazil Rio de Janeiro, *, Brazil~ 4 Salvador, *, Brazil Sao Paulo, *, Brazil~ 2 Victoria, *, Brazil Rio de Janeiro, *, Brazil~ 3 Natal, *, Brazil Sao Paulo, *, Brazil~ 3 Natal, *, Brazil Rio de Janeiro, *, Brazil~ 6 Campina Grande, *, Brazil Recife, *, Brazil~ 10 Recife, *, Brazil Rio de Janeiro, *, Brazil~ 7 Recife, *, Brazil Sao Paulo, *, Brazil~ 1 Macei�, *, Brazil Belo Horizonte, *, Brazil~ 1 Aracaju, *, Brazil Belo Horizonte, *, Brazil~ #peering points ??? - Rio de Janeiro, *, Brazil internet2 - Rio de Janeiro, *, Brazil :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: Savvis Communications :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: #HTTP://www.savvis.net/network/us.html 04/15/00 # updated by ying zhang 155 Seattle, WA, US San Francisco, CA, US~ 155 Seattle, WA, US Los Angeles, CA, US~ Dallas, TX, US~ 155 Seattle, WA, US Atlanta, GA, US~ St. Louis, MO, US~ 155 Seattle, WA, US Chicago, IL, US~ New York, NY, US~ 155 San Francisco, CA, US Los Angeles, CA, US~ Dallas, TX, US~ 155 San Francisco, CA, US Denver, CO, US~ Atlanta, GA, US~ 155 San Francisco, CA, US St. Louis, MO, US~ Chicago, IL, US~ 155 San Francisco, CA, US New York, NY, US~ 155 Los Angeles, CA, US Dallas, TX, US~ Atlanta, GA, US~ 155 Los Angeles, CA, US St. Louis, MO, US~ Chicago, IL, US~ 155 Los Angeles, CA, US New York, NY, US~ 155 Chicago, IL, US Minneapolis, MN, US~ St. Louis, MO, US~ 155 Chicago, IL, US Dallas, TX, US~ Atlanta, GA, US~ 155 Chicago, IL, US Boston, MA, US~ 155 St. Louis, MO, US Dallas, TX, US~ Fort Worth, TX, US~ 155 St. Louis, MO, US New York, NY, US~ 155 Dallas, TX, US New York, NY, US~ Atlanta, GA, US~ 155 Atlanta, GA, US Miami, FL, US~ New York, NY, US~ 155 New York, NY, US Boston, MA, US~ 45 Seattle, WA, US Portland, OR, US~ San Francisco, CA, US~ 45 Portland, OR, US San Francisco, CA, US~ 45 San Francisco, CA, US Los Angeles, CA, US~ 45 San Francisco, CA, US Kansas City, MO, US~ 45 Los Angeles, CA, US Phoenix, AZ, US~ 45 Phoenix, AZ, US Dallas, TX, US~ 45 Dallas, TX, US Austin, TX, US~ Houston, TX, US~ 45 Austin, TX, US Houston, TX, US~ 45 Houston, TX, US Atlanta, GA, US~ 45 Kansas City, MO, US St. Louis, MO, US~ 45 Atlanta, GA, US St. Louis, MO, US~ Miami, FL, US~ 45 Atlanta, GA, US Washington, DC, US~ 45 Chicago, IL, US Minneapolis, MN, US~ Detroit, MI, US~ 45 Chicago, IL, US Indianapolis, IN, US~ Cleveland, OH, US~ 45 Indianapolis, IN, US Cincinnati, OH, US~ 45 Cincinnati, OH, US Columbus, OH, US~ 45 Columbus, OH, US Cleveland, OH, US~ 45 Pittsburgh, PA, US Detroit, MI, US~ New York, NY, US~ 45 New York, NY, US Boston, MA, US~ 45 New York, NY, US Newark, NJ, US~ Philadelphia, PA, US~ 45 Philadelphia, PA, US Washington, DC, US~ Baltimore, MD, US~ #only private interconnects :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: ServInt Internet Services (updated 05/31/2000) :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: #http://www.servint.net/backbone/info/topology.html # updated by ying zhang 05/31/2000 155 San Jose, CA, US Seattle, WA, US~ Los Angeles, CA, US~ 155 San Jose, CA, US Denver, CO, US~ 155 Seattle, WA, US Denver, CO, US~ Minneapolis, MN, US~ 155 Minneapolis, MN, US Chicago, IL, US~ 155 Chicago, IL, US Detroit, MI, US~ Denver, CO, US~ 155 Chicago, IL, US St. Louis, MO, US~ 155 Detroit, MI, US Boston, MA, US~ 155 McLean, VA, US Baltimore, MD, US~ Chicago, IL, US~ 155 McLean, VA, US Denver, CO, US~ Norfolk, VA, US~ 155 McLean, VA, US Richmond, VA, US~ Miami, FL, US~ 155 McLean, VA, US Atlanta, GA, US~ 155 New York, NY, US Philadelphia, PA, US~ Boston, MA, US~ 155 Philadelphia, PA, US Trenton, *, US~ Baltimore, MD, US~ 155 Boston, MA, US Detroit, MI, US~ 155 Norfolk, VA, US Richmond, VA, US~ 155 Richmond, VA, US McLean, VA, US~ 155 Atlanta, GA, US St. Louis, MO, US~ Miami, FL, US~ 155 Atlanta, GA, US Houston, TX, US~ 155 Austin, TX, US San Antonio, TX, US~ 155 Houston, TX, US Miami, FL, US~ Austin, TX, US~ 155 Houston, TX, US Atlanta, GA, US~ Dallas, TX, US~ 155 Dallas, TX, US Houston, TX, US~ Austin, TX, US~ 155 Dallas, TX, US St. Louis, MO, US~ Los Angeles, CA, US~ 155 Dallas, TX, US San Antonio, TX, US~ 155 St. Louis, MO, US Kansas City, MO, US~ ##INTERCONNECT POINTS ??? - San Jose, CA, US~ Chicago, IL, US~ ??? - Pennsauken, NJ, US~ ??? - Tyson's Corner, VA, US~ McLean, VA, US~ :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: Sprint (last modified 08/22/2001) :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: #email:David Meyer #updated by Bradley Huffaker 2488 Anaheim, CA San Jose, CA~ San Jose, CA2~ San Jose, CA3~ San Jose, CA4~ 155 Anaheim, CA Honolulu, HI, US~ 2488 Atlanta, GA Fort Worth, TX~ Fort Worth, TX2~ 2488 Atlanta, GA New York, NY~ New York, NY2~ 2488 Atlanta, GA Orlando, FL~ 2488 Cheyenne, WY Chicago, IL~ Chicago, IL2~ 2488 Chicago, IL Fort Worth, TX~ Fort Worth, TX2~ 2488 Chicago, IL Atlanta, GA~ Atlanta, GA2~ 2488 Chicago, IL New York, NY~ New York, NY2~ 2488 Chicago, IL Fort Worth, TX~ Fort Worth, TX2~ 2488 Chicago, IL Kansas City, KS~ 2488 Chicago, IL Roachdale, IN~ 2488 Chicago, IL Springfield, MA~ 2488 Fort Worth, TX Anaheim, CA~ Anaheim, CA2~ Anaheim, CA3~ 2488 Fort Worth, TX Pennsauken, NJ, US~ Pennsauken, NJ, US2~ 2488 Fort Worth, TX Kansas City, KS~ Kansas City, KS2~ Kansas City, KS3~ Kansas City, KS4~ 2488 Kansas City, KS Pennsauken, NJ, US~ Pennsauken, NJ, US2~ 9952 Manasquan, NJ Copenhagen, *, Denmark~ 9952 Manasquan, NJ London, *, England~ 2488 New York, NY Pennsauken, NJ, US~ Pennsauken, NJ, US2~ 2488 New York, NY Pennsauken, NJ, US3~ 2488 New York, NY Pennsauken, NJ, US4~ Pennsauken, NJ, US5~ Pennsauken, NJ, US6~ 2488 New York, NY Manasquan, NJ~ Manasquan, NJ2~ 155 New York, NY London, *, England~ London, *, England2~ 155 New York, NY London, *, England3~ London, *, England4~ 2488 Pennsauken, NJ, US Stockton, CA~ Stockton, CA2~ Stockton, CA3~ 2488 Roachdale, IN Pennsauken, NJ, US~ 2488 San Jose, CA Tacoma, WA~ Tacoma, WA2~ 2488 Seattle, WA Chicago, IL~ 2488 Seattle, WA Tacoma, WA~ Tacoma, WA2~ Tacoma, WA3~ 2488 Seattle, WA Kansas City, KS~ 2488 Springfield, MA Pennsauken, NJ, US~ 2488 Stockton, CA San Jose, CA~ San Jose, CA2~ San Jose, CA3~ San Jose, CA4~ 155 Stockton, CA Tokyo, *, JP~ 155 Stockton, CA Honolulu, HI~ 2488 Tacoma, WA Cheyenne, WY~ Cheyenne, WY2~ 2488 Tacoma, WA Tokyo, *, Japan~ 2488 Tacoma, WA Sydney, *, Australia~ 2488 Washington, DC San Jose, CA~ San Jose, CA2~ 2488 Washington, DC New York, NY~ New York, NY2~ New York, NY3~ New York, NY4~ 2488 Washington, DC Pennsauken, NJ, US~ Pennsauken, NJ, US2~ 2488 Washington, DC Atlanta, GA~ Atlanta, GA2~ 2488 Washington, DC Manasquan, NJ~ ##INTERCONNECTs: ## ??? - Santa Clara, CA, US~ Pennsauken, NJ, US~ ??? - Chicago, IL, US~ ??? - Hayward, CA, US~ Washington, DC, US~ iDREN - Stanford, CA, US~ Mountain View, CA, US~ iDREN - Mountain View, CA, US~ Stanford, CA, US~ iDREN - Mountain View, CA, US~ iDREN - Mountain View, CA, US~ iDREN - College Park, MD, US~ iDREN - Pennsauken, NJ, US~ :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: Telstra Internet :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: 2.0 Darwin, *, Australia Sydney, *, Australia~ 2.0 Grafton, *, Australia Sydney, *, Australia~ 2.0 Hobart, *, Australia Laucnceston, *, Tasmania~ 2.0 Hobart, *, Australia Melbourne, *, Australia~ 2.0 Laucnceston, *, Tasmania Hobart, *, Australia~ 2.0 Mackay, *, Australia Esk, *, Australia~ 2.0 Marlborough, *, Australia Esk, *, Australia~ 2.0 Orange, *, Australia Sydney, *, Australia~ 2.0 Sydney, *, Australia Tokyo, *, Japan~ 2.0 Sydney, *, Australia Seoul, *, Korea~ 2.0 Sydney, *, Australia Taree, *, Australia~ 4.0 Adelaide, *, Australia Sydney, *, Australia~ 4.0 Ballarat, *, Australia Melbourne, *, Australia~ 4.0 Bendigo, *, Australia Melbourne, *, Australia~ 4.0 Brisbane, *, Australia Esk, *, Australia~ 4.0 Chinchilla, *, Australia Esk, *, Australia~ 4.0 Esk, *, Australia Townsville, *, Australia~ 4.0 Geelong, *, Australia Melbourne, *, Australia~ 4.0 Melbourne, *, Australia Port Albert, *, Australia~ 4.0 Newcastle, *, Australia Sydney, *, Australia~ 6.0 Adelaide, *, Australia Melbourne, *, Australia~ 6.0 Perth, *, Australia Sydney, *, Australia~ 6.0 Sydney, *, Australia Auckland, *, New Zealand~ 8.0 Albury, *, Australia Sydney, *, Australia~ 8.0 Canberra, *, Australia Melbourne, *, Australia~ 8.0 Canberra, *, Australia Sydney, *, Australia~ 8.0 Perth, *, Australia San Diego, CA, US~ 32.0 Melbourne, *, Australia San Diego, CA, US~ 34.0 Melbourne, *, Australia Sydney, *, Australia~ 106.0 Sydney, *, Australia San Diego, CA, US~ :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: Unilat Inc. (last updated 04/08/1999) :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: 1.5 Riverside, CA, US Burbank, CA, US~ 1.5 Riverside, CA, US Burbank, CA, US~ 1.5 Riverside, CA, US Ontario, CA, US~ 45 Riverside, CA, US Burbank, CA, US~ 45 Riverside, CA, US Palm Springs, CA, US~ 45 San Francisco, CA, US Seattle, WA, US~ ##INTERCONNECT GlobalCenter - Riverside, CA, US~ GlobalCenter - Riverside, CA, US~ GST Telecom - Ontario, CA, US~ GlobalCenter - Riverside, CA, US~ :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: UUNET (last updated 12/03/2001) :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: # source:http://www1.worldcom.com/global/about/network/maps/pdf/asia.pdf?SetLang=en # update by: Betty Tso #NORTH AMERICA #roughly west to east, north to south #Q-how do I title Hawaii, HI, US? (city,state,etc) = Hawaii, HI, US #Q-what is London, *, Canada connected to!? nothing-ignore it #Q-amibiguous x between Detroit, MI, US and Windsor...not sure if its Newark, NY, US/Santa Clara, CA, US or New York, NY, US/Salt Lake City, UT, US 155 Vancouver, *, Canada Edmonton, *, Canada~ 45 Vancouver, *, Canada Calgary, *, Canada~ Calgary, *, Canada2~ Calgary, *, Canada3~ 155 Vancouver, *, Canada Calgary, *, Canada~ 622 Vancouver, *, Canada Calgary, *, Canada~ 155 Vancouver, *, Canada Seattle, WA, US~ Seattle, WA, US2~ Seattle, WA, US3~ 622 Vancouver, *, Canada Seattle, WA, US~ 45 Vancouver, *, Canada Victoria, *, Canada~ 45 Victoria, *, Canada Vancouver, *, Canada~ 155 Seattle, WA, US Vancouver, *, Canada~ Vancouver, *, Canada2~ Vancouver, *, Canada3~ 622 Seattle, WA, US Vancouver, *, Canada~ 622 Seattle, WA, US Washington, DC, US~ 622 Seattle, WA, US Chicago, IL, US~ 622 Seattle, WA, US Kirkland, WA, US~ Kirkland, WA, US2~ 2488 Seattle, WA, US Kirkland, WA, US~ 622 Seattle, WA, US Salt Lake City, UT, US~ Salt Lake City, UT, US2~ 622 Seattle, WA, US Santa Clara, CA, US~ Santa Clara, CA, US2~ Santa Clara, CA, US3~ Santa Clara, CA, US4~ 2488 Seattle, WA, US Portland, OR, US~ 622 Seattle, WA, US Portland, OR, US~ Portland, OR, US2~ 2488 Portland, OR, US Seattle, WA, US~ Seattle, WA, US2~ Seattle, WA, US3~ 2488 Portland, OR, US Kirkland, WA, US~ 2488 Portland, OR, US Chicago, IL, US~ 2488 Portland, OR, US Salt Lake City, UT, US~ Salt Lake City, UT, US2~ 2488 Portland, OR, US Sacramento, CA, US~ 622 Portland, OR, US Seattle, WA, US~ Seattle, WA, US2~ 2488 Sacramento, CA, US Portland, OR, US~ 2488 Sacramento, CA, US Chicago, IL, US~ 2488 Sacramento, CA, US New York, NY, US~ 2488 Sacramento, CA, US Santa Clara, CA, US~ Santa Clara, CA, US2~ 2488 Sacramento, CA, US San Jose, CA, US~ San Jose, CA, US2~ 622 Sacramento, CA, US Santa Clara, CA, US~ 622 Sacramento, CA, US San Jose, CA, US~ San Jose, CA, US2~ San Jose, CA, US3~ San Jose, CA, US4~ 622 Sacramento, CA, US Hayward, CA, US~ Hayward, CA, US2~ Hayward, CA, US3~ Hayward, CA, US4~ 622 Sacramento, CA, US Los Angeles, CA, US~ 45 Sacramento, CA, US Honolulu, HI, US~ Honolulu, HI, US2~ 622 Sacramento, CA, US San Francisco, CA, US~ San Francisco, CA, US2~ 2488 Sacramento, CA, US Los Angeles, CA, US~ 2488 Sacramento, CA, US San Francisco, CA, US~ San Francisco, CA, US2~ 155 Sacramento, CA, US Osaka, *, Japan~ 155 Sacramento, CA, US Hong Kong, *, HK~ Hong Kong, *, HK2~ Hong Kong, *, HK3~ 155 Sacramento, CA, US Sydney, *, Australia~ Sydney, *, Australia2~ Sydney, *, Australia3~ Sydney, *, Australia4~ 155 Sacramento, CA, US Singapore, *, Singapore~ Singapore, *, Singapore2~ 45 Sacramento, CA, US Taipei, *, Taiwan~ 2 Sacramento, CA, US Singapore, *, Singapore~ 2 Sacramento, CA, US Singapore, *, Singapore2~ 2 Sacramento, CA, US Singapore, *, Singapore3~ 2 Sacramento, CA, US Singapore, *, Singapore4~ 2 Sacramento, CA, US Singapore, *, Singapore5~ 2488 Santa Clara, CA, US Sacramento, CA, US~ Sacramento, CA, US2~ 622 Santa Clara, CA, US Seattle, WA, US~ Seattle, WA, US2~ Seattle, WA, US3~ Seattle, WA, US4~ 622 Santa Clara, CA, US Newark, NY, US~ 622 Santa Clara, CA, US Washington, DC, US~ 622 Santa Clara, CA, US Salt Lake City, UT, US~ 2488 Santa Clara, CA, US Palo Alto, CA, US~ Palo Alto, CA, US2~ 622 Santa Clara, CA, US Kansas City, KS, US~ Kansas City, KS, US2~ 622 Santa Clara, CA, US Chicago, IL, US~ Chicago, IL, US2~ 622 Santa Clara, CA, US San Jose, CA, US~ San Jose, CA, US2~ San Jose, CA, US3~ San Jose, CA, US4~ San Jose, CA, US5~ 2488 Santa Clara, CA, US San Jose, CA, US~ San Jose, CA, US2~ San Jose, CA, US3~ 2488 Santa Clara, CA, US San Francisco, CA, US~ San Francisco, CA, US2~ 622 Santa Clara, CA, US San Francisco, CA, US~ San Francisco, CA, US2~ San Francisco, CA, US3~ San Francisco, CA, US4~ 622 Santa Clara, CA, US Los Angeles, CA, US~ Los Angeles, CA, US2~ Los Angeles, CA, US3~ Los Angeles, CA, US4~ 622 Santa Clara, CA, US Hayward, CA, US~ Hayward, CA, US2~ Hayward, CA, US3~ Hayward, CA, US4~ 622 Santa Clara, CA, US Palo Alto, CA, US~ Palo Alto, CA, US2~ Palo Alto, CA, US3~ Palo Alto, CA, US4~ 622 Santa Clara, CA, US Sacramento, CA, US~ 622 San Francisco, CA, US Santa Clara, CA, US~ Santa Clara, CA, US2~ Santa Clara, CA, US3~ Santa Clara, CA, US4~ 45 San Francisco, CA, US San Jose, CA, US~ 45 San Francisco, CA, US Hawaii, HI, US~ Hawaii, HI, US2~ 622 San Francisco, CA, US San Jose, CA, US~ San Jose, CA, US2~ 622 San Francisco, CA, US Sacramento, CA, US~ Sacramento, CA, US2~ 2488 San Francisco, CA, US Sacramento, CA, US~ Sacramento, CA, US2~ 622 Palo Alto, CA, US Santa Clara, CA, US~ Santa Clara, CA, US2~ Santa Clara, CA, US3~ Santa Clara, CA, US4~ 2488 Palo Alto, CA, US Santa Clara, CA, US~ Santa Clara, CA, US2~ 45 Palo Alto, CA, US Hawaii, HI, US~ 622 Palo Alto, CA, US San Jose, CA, US~ San Jose, CA, US2~ San Jose, CA, US3~ San Jose, CA, US4~ 2488 Palo Alto, CA, US San Jose, CA, US~ San Jose, CA, US2~ 155 Palo Alto, CA, US Sydney, *, Australia~ Sydney, *, Australia2~ Sydney, *, Australia3~ 622 Hayward, CA, US Santa Clara, CA, US~ Santa Clara, CA, US2~ Santa Clara, CA, US3~ Santa Clara, CA, US4~ 622 Hayward, CA, US Los Angeles, CA, US~ 622 Hayward, CA, US San Jose, CA, US~ 622 Hayward, CA, US Santa Clara, CA, US~ Santa Clara, CA, US2~ Santa Clara, CA, US3~ Santa Clara, CA, US4~ 45 San Jose, CA, US San Francisco, CA, US~ 45 San Jose, CA, US Santa Clara, CA, US~ 622 San Jose, CA, US Hayward, CA, US~ 2488 San Jose, CA, US Santa Clara, CA, US~ Santa Clara, CA, US2~ Santa Clara, CA, US3~ 2488 San Jose, CA, US Sacramento, CA, US~ Sacramento, CA, US2~ 622 San Jose, CA, US Santa Clara, CA, US~ Santa Clara, CA, US2~ Santa Clara, CA, US3~ Santa Clara, CA, US4~ 622 San Jose, CA, US Los Angeles, CA, US~ Los Angeles, CA, US2~ 2488 San Jose, CA, US Palo Alto, CA, US~ Palo Alto, CA, US2~ 622 San Jose, CA, US San Francisco, CA, US~ San Francisco, CA, US2~ 622 San Jose, CA, US Palo Alto, CA, US~ Palo Alto, CA, US2~ Palo Alto, CA, US3~ Palo Alto, CA, US4~ 45 Los Angeles, CA, US Las Vegas, NV, US~ Las Vegas, NV, US2~ 155 Los Angeles, CA, US Albuquerque, NM, US~ 2488 Los Angeles, CA, US Salt Lake City, UT, US~ 622 Los Angeles, CA, US Kansas City, KS, US~ Kansas City, KS, US2~ 2488 Los Angeles, CA, US St. Louis, MO, US~ 622 Los Angeles, CA, US Chicago, IL, US~ 622 Los Angeles, CA, US New York, NY, US~ 622 Los Angeles, CA, US Phoenix, AZ, US~ Phoenix, AZ, US2~ Phoenix, AZ, US3~ Phoenix, AZ, US4~ Phoenix, AZ, US5~ Phoenix, AZ, US6~ Phoenix, AZ, US7~ Phoenix, AZ, US8~ 622 Los Angeles, CA, US Dallas, TX, US~ Dallas, TX, US2~ Dallas, TX, US3~ 2488 Los Angeles, CA, US Dallas, TX, US~ Dallas, TX, US2~ 622 Los Angeles, CA, US San Diego, CA, US~ San Diego, CA, US2~ San Diego, CA, US3~ 2488 Los Angeles, CA, US Sacramento, CA, US~ 622 Los Angeles, CA, US Sacramento, CA, US~ 622 Los Angeles, CA, US San Jose, CA, US~ San Jose, CA, US2~ 622 Los Angeles, CA, US Hayward, CA, US~ 622 Los Angeles, CA, US Santa Clara, CA, US~ Santa Clara, CA, US2~ Santa Clara, CA, US3~ Santa Clara, CA, US4~ 155 Los Angeles, CA, US Singapore, *, Singapore~ 155 Los Angeles, CA, US Sydney, *, Australia~ Sydney, *, Australia2~ 155 Los Angeles, CA, US Hong Kong, *, HK~ Hong Kong, *, HK2~ 155 Los Angeles, CA, US Tokyo, *, Japan~ Tokyo, *, Japan2~ 45 Los Angeles, CA, US Seoul, *, Korea~ 622 San Diego, CA, US Los Angeles, CA, US~ Los Angeles, CA, US2~ Los Angeles, CA, US3~ 45 Honolulu, HI, US Sacramento, CA, US~ Sacramento, CA, US2~ 45 Honolulu, HI, US Hawaii, HI, US~ 45 Hawaii, HI, US San Francisco, CA, US~ San Francisco, CA, US2~ 45 Hawaii, HI, US Palo Alto, CA, US~ 45 Hawaii, HI, US Honolulu, HI, US~ 622 Kirkland, WA, US Seattle, WA, US~ Seattle, WA, US2~ 2488 Kirkland, WA, US Seattle, WA, US~ 2488 Kirkland, WA, US Portland, OR, US~ 45 Las Vegas, NV, US Los Angeles, CA, US~ Los Angeles, CA, US2~ 45 Las Vegas, NV, US Phoenix, AZ, US~ Phoenix, AZ, US2~ 622 Phoenix, AZ, US Los Angeles, CA, US~ Los Angeles, CA, US2~ Los Angeles, CA, US3~ Los Angeles, CA, US4~ Los Angeles, CA, US5~ Los Angeles, CA, US6~ Los Angeles, CA, US7~ Los Angeles, CA, US8~ 45 Phoenix, AZ, US Las Vegas, NV, US~ Las Vegas, NV, US2~ 45 Edmonton, *, Canada Calgary, *, Canada~ Calgary, *, Canada2~ Calgary, *, Canada3~ 155 Edmonton, *, Canada Vancouver, *, Canada~ 45 Calgary, *, Canada Edmonton, *, Canada~ Edmonton, *, Canada2~ Edmonton, *, Canada3~ 155 Calgary, *, Canada Toronto, *, Canada~ 45 Calgary, *, Canada Toronto, *, Canada~ 1 Calgary, *, Canada Saskatoon, *, Canada~ Saskatoon, *, Canada2~ Saskatoon, *, Canada3~ 1 Calgary, *, Canada Regina, *, Canada~ Regina, *, Canada2~ 45 Calgary, *, Canada Regina, *, Canada~ 622 Calgary, *, Canada Chicago, IL, US~ 155 Calgary, *, Canada Chicago, IL, US~ 622 Calgary, *, Canada Vancouver, *, Canada~ 155 Calgary, *, Canada Vancouver, *, Canada~ 45 Calgary, *, Canada Vancouver, *, Canada~ Vancouver, *, Canada2~ Vancouver, *, Canada3~ 2488 Salt Lake City, UT, US Sacramento, CA, US~ 2488 Salt Lake City, UT, US St. Louis, MO, US~ St. Louis, MO, US2~ St. Louis, MO, US3~ 622 Salt Lake City, UT, US New York, NY, US~ 622 Salt Lake City, UT, US Denver, CO, US~ Denver, CO, US2~ 2488 Salt Lake City, UT, US Dallas, TX, US~ 2488 Salt Lake City, UT, US Atlanta, GA, US~ 622 Salt Lake City, UT, US St. Louis, MO, US~ 622 Salt Lake City, UT, US Kansas City, KS, US~ Kansas City, KS, US2~ 622 Salt Lake City, UT, US Dallas, TX, US~ 2488 Salt Lake City, UT, US Los Angeles, CA, US~ 622 Salt Lake City, UT, US Santa Clara, CA, US~ 622 Salt Lake City, UT, US Seattle, WA, US~ Seattle, WA, US2~ 2488 Salt Lake City, UT, US Portland, OR, US~ Portland, OR, US2~ 155 Albuquerque, NM, US Los Angeles, CA, US~ 1 Saskatoon, *, Canada Calgary, *, Canada~ Calgary, *, Canada2~ Calgary, *, Canada3~ 1 Saskatoon, *, Canada Toronto, *, Canada~ 1 Regina, *, Canada Calgary, *, Canada~ Calgary, *, Canada2~ 45 Regina, *, Canada Calgary, *, Canada~ 622 Denver, CO, US Salt Lake City, UT, US~ Salt Lake City, UT, US2~ 622 Denver, CO, US Kansas City, KS, US~ 45 Winnipeg, *, Canada Toronto, *, Canada~ 622 Minneapolis, MN, US Chicago, IL, US~ Chicago, IL, US2~ 622 Kansas City, KS, US Chicago, IL, US~ Chicago, IL, US2~ Chicago, IL, US3~ 622 Kansas City, KS, US Washington, DC, US~ Washington, DC, US3~ 622 Kansas City, KS, US Dallas, TX, US~ Dallas, TX, US2~ Dallas, TX, US3~ 622 Kansas City, KS, US Los Angeles, CA, US~ Los Angeles, CA, US2~ 622 Kansas City, KS, US Santa Clara, CA, US~ Santa Clara, CA, US2~ 622 Kansas City, KS, US Salt Lake City, UT, US~ 622 Kansas City, KS, US Denver, CO, US~ 622 Dallas, TX, US Kansas City, KS, US~ Kansas City, KS, US2~ Kansas City, KS, US3~ 2488 Dallas, TX, US St. Louis, MO, US~ 622 Dallas, TX, US St. Louis, MO, US~ 2488 Dallas, TX, US Washington, DC, US~ 2488 Dallas, TX, US Atlanta, GA, US~ 622 Dallas, TX, US Atlanta, GA, US~ Atlanta, GA, US2~ Atlanta, GA, US3~ 622 Dallas, TX, US New Orleans, LA, US~ 2488 Dallas, TX, US Houston, TX, US~ Houston, TX, US2~ 622 Dallas, TX, US Houston, TX, US~ Houston, TX, US2~ Houston, TX, US3~ Houston, TX, US4~ 45 Dallas, TX, US Austin, TX, US~ Austin, TX, US2~ Austin, TX, US3~ Austin, TX, US4~ Austin, TX, US5~ Austin, TX, US6~ 622 Dallas, TX, US Los Angeles, CA, US~ Los Angeles, CA, US2~ Los Angeles, CA, US3~ 2488 Dallas, TX, US Los Angeles, CA, US~ Los Angeles, CA, US2~ 622 Dallas, TX, US Salt Lake City, UT, US~ 2488 Dallas, TX, US Salt Lake City, UT, US~ 45 Austin, TX, US Dallas, TX, US~ Dallas, TX, US2~ Dallas, TX, US3~ Dallas, TX, US4~ Dallas, TX, US5~ Dallas, TX, US6~ 45 Austin, TX, US Houston, TX, US~ Houston, TX, US2~ Houston, TX, US3~ Houston, TX, US4~ Houston, TX, US5~ Houston, TX, US6~ 2488 Houston, TX, US Dallas, TX, US~ Dallas, TX, US2~ 2488 Houston, TX, US Atlanta, GA, US~ Atlanta, GA, US2~ 622 Houston, TX, US Atlanta, GA, US~ Atlanta, GA, US2~ 622 Houston, TX, US New Orleans, LA, US~ 45 Houston, TX, US Austin, TX, US~ Austin, TX, US2~ Austin, TX, US3~ Austin, TX, US4~ Austin, TX, US5~ Austin, TX, US6~ 622 Houston, TX, US Dallas, TX, US~ Dallas, TX, US2~ Dallas, TX, US3~ Dallas, TX, US4~ 155 Chicago, IL, US Toronto, *, Canada~ Toronto, *, Canada2~ 622 Chicago, IL, US Toronto, *, Canada~ Toronto, *, Canada2~ 10000 Chicago, IL, US New York, NY, US~ 622 Chicago, IL, US Detroit, MI, US~ Detroit, MI, US2~ 2488 Chicago, IL, US New York, NY, US~ 622 Chicago, IL, US New York, NY, US~ New York, NY, US2~ New York, NY, US3~ New York, NY, US4~ New York, NY, US5~ New York, NY, US6~ 155 Chicago, IL, US Philadelphia, PA, US~ 622 Chicago, IL, US Philadelphia, PA, US~ 10000 Chicago, IL, US Washington, DC, US~ Washington, DC, US2~ Washington, DC, US3~ Washington, DC, US4~ 622 Chicago, IL, US Columbus, OH, US~ 622 Chicago, IL, US Washington, DC, US~ Washington, DC, US2~ 622 Chicago, IL, US Indianapolis, IN, US~ 622 Chicago, IL, US Atlanta, GA, US~ Atlanta, GA, US2~ Atlanta, GA, US3~ 155 Chicago, IL, US St. Louis, MO, US~ 2488 Chicago, IL, US St. Louis, MO, US~ 622 Chicago, IL, US Los Angeles, CA, US~ 622 Chicago, IL, US Kansas City, KS, US~ Kansas City, KS, US2~ Kansas City, KS, US3~ 622 Chicago, IL, US Seattle, WA, US~ 622 Chicago, IL, US Minneapolis, MN, US~ Minneapolis, MN, US2~ 622 Chicago, IL, US Santa Clara, CA, US~ Santa Clara, CA, US2~ 2488 Chicago, IL, US Portland, OR, US~ 155 Chicago, IL, US Calgary, *, Canada~ 622 Chicago, IL, US Calgary, *, Canada~ 2488 St. Louis, MO, US Chicago, IL, US~ 155 St. Louis, MO, US Chicago, IL, US~ 2488 St. Louis, MO, US New York, NY, US~ 2488 St. Louis, MO, US Washington, DC, US~ 622 St. Louis, MO, US Dallas, TX, US~ 2488 St. Louis, MO, US Los Angeles, CA, US~ 622 St. Louis, MO, US Dallas, TX, US~ 2488 St. Louis, MO, US Dallas, TX, US~ 2488 St. Louis, MO, US Sacramento, CA, US~ 2488 St. Louis, MO, US Salt Lake City, UT, US~ Salt Lake City, UT, US2~ Salt Lake City, UT, US3~ 622 New Orleans, LA, US Dallas, TX, US~ 622 New Orleans, LA, US Houston, TX, US~ 622 Indianapolis, IN, US Chicago, IL, US~ 622 Indianapolis, IN, US Philadelphia, PA, US~ 155 Waterloo, *, Canada Chicago, IL, US~ Chicago, IL, US2~ 622 Waterloo, *, Canada Chicago, IL, US~ Chicago, IL, US2~ 155 Waterloo, *, Canada Toronto, *, Canada~ 622 Waterloo, *, Canada Toronto, *, Canada~ 45 Toronto, *, Canada Peterborough, *, Canada~ 622 Toronto, *, Canada Montreal, *, Canada~ Montreal, *, Canada2~ 622 Toronto, *, Canada Ottawa, *, Canada~ 622 Toronto, *, Canada Elmsford, NY, US~ 622 Toronto, *, Canada New York, NY, US~ 155 Toronto, *, Canada Ottawa, *, Canada~ 155 Toronto, *, Canada New York, NY, US~ New York, NY, US2~ New York, NY, US3~ New York, NY, US4~ 155 Toronto, *, Canada Tysons Corner, VA, US~ Tysons Corner, VA, US2~ 622 Toronto, *, Canada Tysons Corner, VA, US~ Tysons Corner, VA, US2~ 155 Toronto, *, Canada Hamilton, *, Canada~ Hamilton, *, Canada2~ 155 Toronto, *, Canada Windsor, *, Canada~ 622 Toronto, *, Canada Chicago, IL, US~ Chicago, IL, US2~ 155 Toronto, *, Canada Waterloo, *, Canada~ Waterloo, *, Canada2~ 45 Toronto, *, Canada Winnipeg, *, Canada~ 1 Toronto, *, Canada Saskatoon, *, Canada~ 45 Toronto, *, Canada Calgary, *, Canada~ 622 Toronto, *, Canada Calgary, *, Canada~ 155 Hamilton, *, Canada Toronto, *, Canada~ Toronto, *, Canada2~ #London, *, Canada -- what about London, *, Canada? it doesn't seem connected. www.uu.net/network/maps/pdf/northam.pdf 622 Detroit, MI, US Chicago, IL, US~ Chicago, IL, US2~ 155 Windsor, *, Canada Toronto, *, Canada~ 622 Cleveland, OH, US Indianapolis, IN, US~ 622 Cleveland, OH, US Chicago, IL, US~ 155 Cleveland, OH, US Chicago, IL, US~ 622 Columbus, OH, US Chicago, IL, US~ Chicago, IL, US2~ 622 Atlanta, GA, US Washington, DC, US~ Washington, DC, US2~ Washington, DC, US3~ 2488 Atlanta, GA, US Washington, DC, US~ Washington, DC, US2~ Washington, DC, US3~ 2488 Atlanta, GA, US New York, NY, US~ New York, NY, US2~ 622 Atlanta, GA, US Orlando, FL, US~ Orlando, FL, US2~ 622 Atlanta, GA, US Jacksonville, FL, US~ Jacksonville, FL, US2~ 622 Atlanta, GA, US Miami, FL, US~ Miami, FL, US2~ Miami, FL, US3~ Miami, FL, US4~ Miami, FL, US5~ Miami, FL, US6~ Miami, FL, US7~ 622 Atlanta, GA, US Houston, TX, US~ Houston, TX, US2~ 2488 Atlanta, GA, US Houston, TX, US~ Houston, TX, US2~ 622 Atlanta, GA, US Dallas, TX, US~ Dallas, TX, US2~ Dallas, TX, US3~ 2488 Atlanta, GA, US Dallas, TX, US~ 2488 Atlanta, GA, US Salt Lake City, UT, US~ 622 Atlanta, GA, US Chicago, IL, US~ Chicago, IL, US2~ Chicago, IL, US3~ 45 Barrie, *, Canada Peterborough, *, Canada~ #St. Catharines, *, Canada - no connections found 622 Buffalo, NY, US New York, NY, US~ New York, NY, US2~ 622 Pittsburgh, PA, US Philadelphia, PA, US~ 622 Pittsburgh, PA, US Washington, DC, US~ 622 Kernersville, NC, US Washington, DC, US~ Washington, DC, US2~ Washington, DC, US3~ Washington, DC, US4~ Washington, DC, US5~ 155 Ottawa, *, Canada Montreal, *, Canada~ Montreal, *, Canada2~ 155 Ottawa, *, Canada Toronto, *, Canada~ 622 Ottawa, *, Canada Toronto, *, Canada~ 45 Ottawa, *, Canada Peterborough, *, Canada~ 622 Ottawa, *, Canada Montreal, *, Canada~ Montreal, *, Canada2~ 45 Peterborough, *, Canada Ottawa, *, Canada~ 45 Peterborough, *, Canada Barrie, *, Canada~ 45 Peterborough, *, Canada Toronto, *, Canada~ 622 Elmsford, NY, US Montreal, *, Canada~ Montreal, *, Canada2~ 155 Newark, NY, US Holmdel, NJ, US~ Holmdel, NJ, US2~ 45 Newark, NY, US Pennsauken, NJ, US~ 622 Newark, NY, US New York, NY, US~ New York, NY, US2~ New York, NY, US3~ New York, NY, US4~ New York, NY, US5~ New York, NY, US6~ New York, NY, US7~ New York, NY, US8~ New York, NY, US9~ New York, NY, US10~ New York, NY, US11~ 622 Newark, NY, US Boston, MA, US~ Boston, MA, US2~ 622 Philadelphia, PA, US Baltimore, MD, US~ 622 Philadelphia, PA, US Washington, DC, US~ 622 Philadelphia, PA, US Pittsburgh, PA, US~ 155 Holmdel, NJ, US Newark, NY, US~ Newark, NY, US2~ 622 Holmdel, NJ, US New York, NY, US~ New York, NY, US2~ 45 Pennsauken, NJ, US Newark, NY, US~ 45 Pennsauken, NJ, US New York, NY, US~ 2488 Pennsauken, NJ, US Washington, DC, US~ 622 Baltimore, MD, US Philadelphia, PA, US~ 622 Baltimore, MD, US Washington, DC, US~ 622 Fairfax, VA, US Washington, DC, US~ Washington, DC, US2~ Washington, DC, US3~ Washington, DC, US4~ Washington, DC, US5~ Washington, DC, US6~ 2488 Fairfax, VA, US Washington, DC, US~ 622 Fairfax, VA, US Tysons Corner, VA, US~ Tysons Corner, VA, US2~ Tysons Corner, VA, US3~ Tysons Corner, VA, US4~ 622 Washington, DC, US Baltimore, MD, US~ Baltimore, MD, US2~ 622 Washington, DC, US Newark, NY, US~ Newark, NY, US2~ Newark, NY, US3~ 622 Washington, DC, US New York, NY, US~ New York, NY, US2~ New York, NY, US3~ 2488 Washington, DC, US New York, NY, US~ New York, NY, US2~ New York, NY, US3~ New York, NY, US4~ New York, NY, US5~ New York, NY, US6~ 10000 Washington, DC, US New York, NY, US~ 2488 Washington, DC, US Pennsauken, NJ, US~ 622 Washington, DC, US Manassas, VA, US~ Manassas, VA, US2~ 2488 Washington, DC, US London, *, England~ London, *, England2~ 622 Washington, DC, US Raleigh, NC, US~ Raleigh, NC, US2~ Raleigh, NC, US3~ 622 Washington, DC, US Richmond, VA, US~ 622 Washington, DC, US Tysons Corner, VA, US~ 622 Washington, DC, US Atlanta, GA, US~ Atlanta, GA, US2~ Atlanta, GA, US3~ 622 Washington, DC, US Fairfax, VA, US~ Fairfax, VA, US2~ Fairfax, VA, US3~ Fairfax, VA, US4~ Fairfax, VA, US5~ Fairfax, VA, US6~ 2488 Washington, DC, US Fairfax, VA, US~ 622 Washington, DC, US Kernersville, NC, US~ Kernersville, NC, US2~ Kernersville, NC, US3~ Kernersville, NC, US4~ Kernersville, NC, US5~ 2488 Washington, DC, US Kansas City, KS, US~ Kansas City, KS, US2~ 622 Washington, DC, US Santa Clara, CA, US~ 622 Washington, DC, US Pittsburgh, PA, US~ 622 Washington, DC, US Chicago, IL, US~ Chicago, IL, US2~ 622 Washington, DC, US Pittsburgh, PA, US~ 10000 Washington, DC, US Chicago, IL, US~ Chicago, IL, US2~ Chicago, IL, US3~ Chicago, IL, US4~ 622 Washington, DC, US Seattle, WA, US~ 2488 Washington, DC, US Sacramento, CA, US~ Sacramento, CA, US2~ 622 Washington, DC, US Philadelphia, PA, US~ 622 Tysons Corner, VA, US Washington, DC, US 622 Tysons Corner, VA, US Fairfax, VA, US~ Fairfax, VA, US2~ Fairfax, VA, US3~ Fairfax, VA, US4~ 622 Tysons Corner, VA, US Toronto, *, Canada~ Toronto, *, Canada2~ 155 Tysons Corner, VA, US Toronto, *, Canada~ Toronto, *, Canada2~ 622 Manassas, VA, US Washington, DC, US~ Washington, DC, US2~ 622 Richmond, VA, US Washington, DC, US~ 622 Richmond, VA, US Raleigh, NC, US~ 622 Raleigh, NC, US Washington, DC, US~ Washington, DC, US2~ Washington, DC, US3~ 622 Raleigh, NC, US Richmond, VA, US~ 622 Jacksonville, FL, US Atlanta, GA, US~ Atlanta, GA, US2~ 622 Jacksonville, FL, US Orlando, FL, US~ Orlando, FL, US2~ 622 Orlando, FL, US Atlanta, GA, US~ Atlanta, GA, US2~ 622 Orlando, FL, US Miami, FL, US~ Miami, FL, US2~ Miami, FL, US3~ Miami, FL, US4~ 622 Orlando, FL, US Tampa, FL, US~ Tampa, FL, US2~ Tampa, FL, US3~ 622 Orlando, FL, US Jacksonville, FL, US~ Jacksonville, FL, US2~ 622 Tampa, FL, US Orlando, FL, US~ Orlando, FL, US2~ Orlando, FL, US3~ 622 Miami, FL, US Orlando, FL, US~ Orlando, FL, US2~ Orlando, FL, US3~ Orlando, FL, US4~ 622 Miami, FL, US Atlanta, GA, US~ Atlanta, GA, US2~ Atlanta, GA, US3~ Atlanta, GA, US4~ Atlanta, GA, US5~ Atlanta, GA, US6~ Atlanta, GA, US6~ 2 Miami, FL, US San Juan, *, PR~ San Juan, *, PR2~ San Juan, *, PR3~ San Juan, *, PR4~ San Juan, *, PR5~ San Juan, *, PR6~ San Juan, *, PR7~ San Juan, *, PR8~ San Juan, *, PR9~ San Juan, *, PR10~ San Juan, *, PR11~ San Juan, *, PR12~ 45 Quebec, *, Canada Halifax, *, Canada~ 155 Quebec, *, Canada Montreal, *, Canada~ 45 Quebec, *, Canada Montreal, *, Canada~ Montreal, *, Canada2~ 45 Montreal, *, Canada Quebec, *, Canada~ Quebec, *, Canada2~ 155 Montreal, *, Canada Quebec, *, Canada~ 45 Montreal, *, Canada Halifax, *, Canada~ 622 Montreal, *, Canada New York, NY, US~ New York, NY, US2~ 155 Montreal, *, Canada New York, NY, US~ 622 Montreal, *, Canada Elmsford, NY, US~ Elmsford, NY, US2~ 155 Montreal, *, Canada Ottawa, *, Canada~ Ottawa, *, Canada2~ 622 Montreal, *, Canada Toronto, *, Canada~ Toronto, *, Canada2~ 622 Montreal, *, Canada Ottawa, *, Canada~ Ottawa, *, Canada2~ 622 Hartford, CT, US Boston, MA, US~ 155 Hartford, CT, US Boston, MA, US~ 622 Hartford, CT, US New York, NY, US~ New York, NY, US2~ 155 Hartford, CT, US New York, NY, US~ 155 New York, NY, US Montreal, *, Canada~ 622 New York, NY, US Montreal, *, Canada~ Montreal, *, Canada2~ 155 New York, NY, US Hartford, CT, US~ Hartford, CT, US2~ Hartford, CT, US3~ Hartford, CT, US4~ Hartford, CT, US5~ Hartford, CT, US6~ 2488 New York, NY, US Boston, MA, US~ 155 New York, NY, US Amsterdam, *, Netherlands~ Amsterdam, *, Netherlands2~ Amsterdam, *, Netherlands3~ Amsterdam, *, Netherlands4~ Amsterdam, *, Netherlands5~ 155 New York, NY, US Frankfurt, *, Germany~ Frankfurt, *, Germany2~ Frankfurt, *, Germany3~ Frankfurt, *, Germany4~ Frankfurt, *, Germany5~ 622 New York, NY, US Hartford, CT, US~ Hartford, CT, US2~ 45 New York, NY, US Vernon Valley, NJ, US~ Vernon Valley, NJ, US2~ Vernon Valley, NJ, US3~ 155 New York, NY, US London, *, England~ London, *, England2~ London, *, England3~ London, *, England4~ 10000 New York, NY, US Washington, DC, US~ 155 New York, NY, US Paris, *, France~ Paris, *, France2~ 2488 New York, NY, US London, *, England~ London, *, England2~ 2488 New York, NY, US Washington, DC, US~ Washington, DC, US2~ Washington, DC, US3~ Washington, DC, US4~ Washington, DC, US5~ Washington, DC, US6~ 622 New York, NY, US Washington, DC, US~ Washington, DC, US2~ Washington, DC, US3~ 622 New York, NY, US Holmdel, NJ, US~ Holmdel, NJ, US2~ 622 New York, NY, US Pennsauken, NJ, US~ Pennsauken, NJ, US2~ 622 New York, NY, US Newark, NY, US~ Newark, NY, US2~ Newark, NY, US3~ 2488 New York, NY, US St. Louis, MO, US~ St. Louis, MO, US2~ 2488 New York, NY, US Atlanta, GA, US~ Atlanta, GA, US2~ 622 New York, NY, US Los Angeles, CA, US~ 622 New York, NY, US Chicago, IL, US~ Chicago, IL, US2~ Chicago, IL, US3~ Chicago, IL, US4~ Chicago, IL, US5~ Chicago, IL, US6~ 622 New York, NY, US Los Angeles, CA, US~ 622 New York, NY, US Salt Lake City, UT, US~ 2488 New York, NY, US Chicago, IL, US~ Chicago, IL, US2~ 10000 New York, NY, US Chicago, IL, US~ 622 New York, NY, US Newark, NY, US~ Newark, NY, US2~ Newark, NY, US3~ Newark, NY, US4~ Newark, NY, US5~ Newark, NY, US6~ Newark, NY, US7~ Newark, NY, US8~ Newark, NY, US9~ Newark, NY, US10~ Newark, NY, US11~ 155 New York, NY, US Toronto, *, Canada~ Toronto, *, Canada2~ Toronto, *, Canada3~ Toronto, *, Canada4~ 622 New York, NY, US Toronto, *, Canada~ 622 New York, NY, US Boston, MA, US~ Boston, MA, US2~ Boston, MA, US3~ 2488 New York, NY, US Sacramento, CA, US~ 45 Vernon Valley, NJ, US New York, NY, US~ New York, NY, US2~ New York, NY, US3~ 2488 Boston, MA, US New York, NY, US~ 155 Boston, MA, US Hartford, CT, US~ 622 Boston, MA, US Hartford, CT, US~ 622 Boston, MA, US New York, NY, US~ New York, NY, US2~ New York, NY, US3~ 622 Boston, MA, US Newark, NY, US~ Newark, NY, US2~ 45 Agana, GU, US Tokyo, *, Japan~ Tokyo, *, Japan2~ 15 Provincetown, Ma, US Auckland, *, NZ~ # SOUTH AMERICA 45 San Juan, *, PR Tysons Corner, VA, US~ 45 Buenos Aires, *, Argentina Rio De Janeiro, *, Brazil~ 45 Buenos Aires, *, Argentina Sao Paulo, *, Brazil~ 1 Buenos Aires, *, Argentina Sao Paulo, *, Brazil~ 2 Sao Paulo, *, Brazil Atlanta, GA, US~ 155 Sao Paulo, *, Brazil Rio De Janeiro, *, Brazil~ 155 Sao Paulo, *, Brazil Miami, FL, US~ 2 Sao Paulo, *, Brazil Miami, FL, US~ Miami, FL, US2~ Miami, FL, US3~ Miami, FL, US4~ Miami, FL, US5~ Miami, FL, US6~ Miami, FL, US7~ Miami, FL, US8~ Miami, FL, US9~ Miami, FL, US10~ Miami, FL, US11~ Miami, FL, US12~ 45 Sao Paulo, *, Brazil Buenos Aires, *, Argentina~ 1 Sao Paulo, *, Brazil Buenos Aires, *, Argentina~ 2 Rio De Janeiro, *, Brazil Dallas, TX, US~ 155 Rio De Janeiro, *, Brazil Miami, FL, US~ 45 Rio De Janeiro, *, Brazil Buenos Aires, *, Argentina~ 155 Rio De Janeiro, *, Brazil Sao Paulo, *, Brazil~ Sao Paulo, *, Brazil2~ # EUROPE 45 Dublin, *, Ireland London, *, England~ London, *, England2~ 45 Madrid, *, Spain London, *, England~ 45 Madrid, *, Spain Paris, *, France~ 2488 London, *, England Amsterdam, *, Netherlands~ 155 London, *, England Amsterdam, *, Netherlands~ Amsterdam, *, Netherlands2~ Amsterdam, *, Netherlands3~ 155 London, *, England Brussels, *, Belgium~ 155 London, *, England Frankfurt, *, Germany~ Frankfurt, *, Germany2~ 45 London, *, England Zurich, *, Switzerland~ 2488 London, *, England Paris, *, France~ 45 London, *, England Milan, *, Italy~ 2 London, *, England Hong Kong, *, HK~ Hong Kong, *, HK2~ 155 London, *, England Paris, *, France~ 2488 London, *, England Washington, DC, US~ Washington, DC, US2~ 45 London, *, England Madrid, *, Spain~ 2488 London, *, England New York, NY, US~ New York, NY, US2~ 155 London, *, England New York, NY, US~ New York, NY, US2~ New York, NY, US3~ New York, NY, US4~ 45 London, *, England Dublin, *, Ireland~ Dublin, *, Ireland2~ 2488 Paris, *, France Brussels, *, Belgium~ 155 Paris, *, France Brussels, *, Belgium~ 2488 Paris, *, France Frankfurt, *, Germany~ 155 Paris, *, France Frankfurt, *, Germany~ 155 Paris, *, France Zurich, *, Switzerland~ 155 Paris, *, France Milan, *, Italy~ 155 Paris, *, France New York, NY, US~ New York, NY, US2~ 45 Paris, *, France Madrid, *, Spain~ 155 Paris, *, France London, *, England~ 2488 Paris, *, France London, *, England~ 155 Amsterdam, *, Netherlands Stockholm, *, Sweden~ Stockholm, *, Sweden2~ 45 Amsterdam, *, Netherlands Stockholm, *, Sweden~ Stockholm, *, Sweden2~ Stockholm, *, Sweden3~ 155 Amsterdam, *, Netherlands Copenhagen, *, Denmark~ 45 Amsterdam, *, Netherlands Budapest, *, Hungary~ 45 Amsterdam, *, Netherlands Prague, *, Czech Republic~ 155 Amsterdam, *, Netherlands Frankfurt, *, Germany~ 45 Amsterdam, *, Netherlands Vienna, *, Austria~ 2488 Amsterdam, *, Netherlands Hilden, *, Germany~ 45 Amsterdam, *, Netherlands Zurich, *, Switzerland~ 2488 Amsterdam, *, Netherlands Brussels, *, Belgium~ 155 Amsterdam, *, Netherlands Brussels, *, Belgium~ 155 Amsterdam, *, Netherlands New York, NY, US~ New York, NY, US2~ New York, NY, US3~ New York, NY, US4~ New York, NY, US5~ 155 Amsterdam, *, Netherlands London, *, England~ London, *, England2~ London, *, England3~ 2488 Amsterdam, *, Netherlands London, *, England~ 155 Brussels, *, Belgium Amsterdam, *, Netherlands~ 2488 Brussels, *, Belgium Amsterdam, *, Netherlands~ 155 Brussels, *, Belgium Paris, *, France~ 2488 Brussels, *, Belgium Paris, *, France~ 155 Brussels, *, Belgium London, *, England~ 2488 Hilden, *, Germany Amsterdam, *, Netherlands~ 2488 Hilden, *, Germany Frankfurt, *, Germany~ 155 Frankfurt, *, Germany Amsterdam, *, Netherlands~ 155 Frankfurt, *, Germany Copenhagen, *, Denmark~ 155 Frankfurt, *, Germany Stockholm, *, Sweden~ 45 Frankfurt, *, Germany Prague, *, Czech Republic~ 45 Frankfurt, *, Germany Budapest, *, Hungary~ 45 Frankfurt, *, Germany Vienna, *, Austria~ 155 Frankfurt, *, Germany Milan, *, Italy~ 45 Frankfurt, *, Germany Milan, *, Italy~ 155 Frankfurt, *, Germany Zurich, *, Switzerland~ 45 Frankfurt, *, Germany Zurich, *, Switzerland~ 155 Frankfurt, *, Germany New York, NY, US~ New York, NY, US2~ New York, NY, US3~ New York, NY, US4~ New York, NY, US5~ 155 Frankfurt, *, Germany Paris, *, France~ 2488 Frankfurt, *, Germany Paris, *, France~ 155 Frankfurt, *, Germany London, *, England~ London, *, England2~ 2488 Frankfurt, *, Germany Hilden, *, Germany~ 45 Zurich, *, Switzerland Frankfurt, *, Germany~ 155 Zurich, *, Switzerland Frankfurt, *, Germany~ 155 Zurich, *, Switzerland Paris, *, France~ 45 Zurich, *, Switzerland London, *, England~ 45 Zurich, *, Switzerland Amsterdam, *, Netherlands~ 45 Milan, *, Italy Frankfurt, *, Germany~ 155 Milan, *, Italy Frankfurt, *, Germany~ 45 Milan, *, Italy London, *, England~ 155 Milan, *, Italy Paris, *, France~ 155 Oslo, *, Norway Stockholm, *, Sweden~ 155 Oslo, *, Norway Copenhagen, *, Denmark~ 155 Copenhagen, *, Denmark Oslo, *, Norway~ 155 Copenhagen, *, Denmark Stockholm, *, Sweden~ 155 Copenhagen, *, Denmark Helsinki, *, Finland~ 155 Copenhagen, *, Denmark Frankfurt, *, Germany~ 155 Copenhagen, *, Denmark Amsterdam, *, Netherlands~ 45 Prague, *, CzechRepublic Amsterdam, *, Netherlands~ 45 Prague, *, CzechRepublic Frankfurt, *, Germany~ 45 Vienna, *, Austria Amsterdam, *, Netherlands~ 45 Vienna, *, Austria Frankfurt, *, Germany~ 155 Stockholm, *, Sweden Helsinki, *, Finland~ 155 Stockholm, *, Sweden Frankfurt, *, Germany~ 155 Stockholm, *, Sweden Copenhagen, *, Denmark~ 155 Stockholm, *, Sweden New York, NY, US~ 45 Stockholm, *, Sweden Amsterdam, *, Netherlands~ Amsterdam, *, Netherlands2~ Amsterdam, *, Netherlands3~ 155 Stockholm, *, Sweden Amsterdam, *, Netherlands~ Amsterdam, *, Netherlands2~ 155 Stockholm, *, Sweden Oslo, *, Norway~ 45 Budapest, *, Hungary Amsterdam, *, Netherlands~ 45 Budapest, *, Hungary Frankfurt, *, Germany~ 155 Helsinki, *, Finland Stockholm, *, Sweden~ 155 Helsinki, *, Finland Copenhagen, *, Denmark~ # ASIA 2 Hong Kong, *, HK London, *, England~ London, *, England2~ 45 Singapore, *, Singapore Hong Kong, *, HK~ Hong Kong, *, HK2~ Hong Kong, *, HK3~ Hong Kong, *, HK4~ Hong Kong, *, HK5~ Hong Kong, *, HK6~ Hong Kong, *, HK7~ 45 Singapore, *, Singapore Sydney, *, Australia~ 155 Singapore, *, Singapore Los Angeles, CA, US~ 155 Singapore, *, Singapore Sacramento, CA, US~ Sacramento, CA, US2~ 45 Hong Kong, *, HK Osaka, *, Japan~ 45 Hong Kong, *, HK Sydney, *, Australia~ 45 Hong Kong, *, HK Singapore, *, Singapore~ Singapore, *, Singapore2~ Singapore, *, Singapore3~ Singapore, *, Singapore4~ Singapore, *, Singapore5~ Singapore, *, Singapore6~ Singapore, *, Singapore7~ 155 Hong Kong, *, HK Los Angeles, CA, US~ Los Angeles, CA, US2~ 155 Hong Kong, *, HK Sacramento, CA, US~ Sacramento, CA, US2~ Sacramento, CA, US3~ 6 Fukuoka, *, Japan Osaka, *, Japan~ Osaka, *, Japan~ 45 Fukuoka, *, Japan Osaka, *, Japan~ Osaka, *, Japan2~ 45 Kyoto, *, Japan Nagoya, *, Japan~ 45 Kyoto, *, Japan Kobe, *, Japan~ 45 Kobe, *, Japan Kyoto, *, Japan~ 45 Kobe, *, Japan Osaka, *, Japan~ 155 Osaka, *, Japan Nagano, *, Japan~ Nagano, *, Japan2~ 45 Osaka, *, Japan Nagoya, *, Japan~ 45 Osaka, *, Japan Tokyo, *, Japan~ Tokyo, *, Japan2~ Tokyo, *, Japan3~ Tokyo, *, Japan4~ 155 Osaka, *, Japan Tokyo, *, Japan~ Tokyo, *, Japan2~ 622 Osaka, *, Japan Tokyo, *, Japan~ Tokyo, *, Japan2~ 155 Osaka, *, Japan Sacramento, CA, US~ 45 Osaka, *, Japan Hong Kong, *, HK~ 45 Osaka, *, Japan Fukuoka, *, Japan~ Fukuoka, *, Japan2~ 6 Osaka, *, Japan Fukuoka, *, Japan~ Fukuoka, *, Japan2~ 45 Osaka, *, Japan Kobe, *, Japan~ 45 Osaka, *, Japan Nagano, *, Japan~ 45 Nagoya, *, Japan Yokohama, *, Japan~ 45 Nagoya, *, Japan Osaka, *, Japan~ 45 Nagoya, *, Japan Kyoto, *, Japan~ 155 Yokohama, *, Japan Tokyo, *, Japan~ 155 Yokohama, *, Japan Chiba, *, Japan~ 45 Yokohama, *, Japan Chiba, *, Japan~ 45 Yokohama, *, Japan Tokyo, *, Japan~ Tokyo, *, Japan2~ Tokyo, *, Japan3~ Tokyo, *, Japan4~ 45 Yokohama, *, Japan Nagoya, *, Japan~ 45 Yokohama, *, Japan Nagano, *, Japan~ 155 Yokohama, *, Japan Nagano, *, Japan~ 155 Nagano, *, Japan Yokohama, *, Japan~ 155 Nagano, *, Japan Osaka, *, Japan~ 45 Nagano, *, Japan Yokohama, *, Japan~ 45 Nagano, *, Japan Osaka, *, Japan~ 155 Chiba, *, Japan Yokohama, *, Japan~ 45 Chiba, *, Japan Tokyo, *, Japan~ 45 Chiba, *, Japan Yokohama, *, Japan~ 155 Chiba, *, Japan Tokyo, *, Japan~ 45 Sapporo, *, Japan Tokyo, *, Japan~ 6 Sapporo, *, Japan Tokyo, *, Japan~ 45 Sapporo, *, Japan Sendai, *, Japan~ 6 Sapporo, *, Japan Sendai, *, Japan~ 45 Urawa, *, Japan Tokyo, *, Japan~ Tokyo, *, Japan2~ 6 Sendai, *, Japan Sapporo, *, Japan~ 45 Sendai, *, Japan Sapporo, *, Japan~ 45 Sendai, *, Japan Chiba, *, Japan~ Chiba, *, Japan2~ 6 Sendai, *, Japan Chiba, *, Japan~ 622 Tokyo, *, Japan Osaka, *, Japan~ Osaka, *, Japan2~ 6 Tokyo, *, Japan Sapporo, *, Japan~ 45 Tokyo, *, Japan Urawa, *, Japan~ Urawa, *, Japan2~ 45 Tokyo, *, Japan Sapporo, *, Japan~ 45 Tokyo, *, Japan Osaka, *, Japan~ Osaka, *, Japan2~ Osaka, *, Japan3~ Osaka, *, Japan4~ 155 Tokyo, *, Japan Osaka, *, Japan~ Osaka, *, Japan2~ 45 Tokyo, *, Japan Yokohama, *, Japan~ Yokohama, *, Japan2~ 45 Tokyo, *, Japan Chiba, *, Japan~ 155 Tokyo, *, Japan Chiba, *, Japan~ 155 Tokyo, *, Japan Yokohama, *, Japan~ 45 Tokyo, *, Japan Sydney, *, Australia~ 155 Tokyo, *, Japan Los Angeles, CA, US~ Los Angeles, CA, US2~ 45 Tokyo, *, Japan Agana, GU, US~ Agana, GU, US2~ 45 Seoul, *, Korea Los Angeles, CA, US~ 45 Taipei, *, Taiwan Sacramento, CA, US~ # AUSTRALIA 155 Perth, *, Australia Sydney, *, Australia~ 155 Perth, *, Australia Adelaide, *, Australia~ 155 Adelaide, *, Australia Sydney, *, Australia~ 155 Adelaide, *, Australia Perth, *, Australia~ 155 Melbourne, *, Australia Sydney, *, Australia~ Sydney, *, Australia2~ 155 Brisbane, *, Australia Sydney, *, Australia~ Sydney, *, Australia2~ 155 Sydney, *, Australia Melbourne, *, Australia~ Melbourne, *, Australia2~ 155 Sydney, *, Australia Adelaide, *, Australia~ 155 Sydney, *, Australia Perth, *, Australia~ 155 Sydney, *, Australia Brisbane, *, Australia~ Brisbane, *, Australia2~ 155 Sydney, *, Australia Los Angeles, CA, US~ Los Angeles, CA, US2~ 155 Sydney, *, Australia Sacramento, CA, US~ Sacramento, CA, US2~ Sacramento, CA, US3~ Sacramento, CA, US4~ 155 Sydney, *, Australia Palo Alto, CA, US~ Palo Alto, CA, US2~ Palo Alto, CA, US3~ 45 Sydney, *, Australia Hong Kong, *, HK~ 45 Sydney, *, Australia Singapore, *, Singapore~ 45 Sydney, *, Australia Tokyo, *, Japan~ 15 Auckland, *, NZ Provincetown, Ma, US~ ## updated 12/04/2000 by Alex Ma # upgraded chicago-washingtonDC-newyork-chicago net to OC192 (10000) ##followig is old GridNet International 45 Atlanta, GA, US Miami, FL, US~ New York, NY, US~ 45 Atlanta, GA, US Dallas, TX, US~ Washington, DC, US~ 45 Atlanta, GA, US Newark, NJ, US~ 45 Dallas, TX, US Houston, TX, US~ Atlanta, GA, US~ 45 Dallas, TX, US Washington, DC, US~ 45 Dallas, TX, US San Francisco, CA, US~ Newark, DE, US~ 45 Houston, TX, US Dallas, TX, US~ Miami, FL, US~ 45 Houston, TX, US Los Angeles, CA, US~ New York, NY, US~ 45 Los Angeles, CA, US Houston, TX, US~ San Francisco, CA, US~ 45 Los Angeles, CA, US Miami, FL, US~ New York, NY, US~ 45 Miami, FL, US New York, NY, US~ Houston, TX, US~ 45 Miami, FL, US Los Angeles, CA, US~ Atlanta, GA, US~ 45 Newark, NJ, US New York, NY, US~ San Francisco, CA, US~ 45 Newark, NJ, US Dallas, TX, US~ Washington, DC, US~ 45 Newark, NJ, US Atlanta, GA, US~ 45 New York, NY, US Newark, DE, US~ Miami, FL, US~ 45 New York, NY, US Houston, TX, US~ Los Angeles, CA, US~ 45 San Francisco, CA, US Los Angeles, CA, US~ Dallas, TX, US~ 45 San Francisco, CA, US Atlanta, GA, US~ Washington, DC, US~ 45 San Francisco, CA, US Newark, DE, US~ 45 Washington, DC, US Newark, DE, US~ San Francisco, CA, US~ 45 Washington, DC, US Dallas, TX, US~ Atlanta, GA, US~ #INTRENATIONAL BACKBONE CITIES (ignore for now) # #Sydney, Australia #Tokyo, Japan #Vienna, Austria #Howald, Luxembourg #Brussels, Belgium #Mexico City, Mexico #Toronto, Canada #Amsterdam, Netherlands #WATS, Canada #Auckland, New Zealand #Denmark, Copenhagen #Oslo, Norway #Helsinki, Finland #Lisbon, Portugal #In Country, Finland #Singapore, Japan #Paris, France #Johannesburg, South Africa #Frankfurt, Germany #Madrid, Spain #Hong Kong #Stockholm, Sweden #Dublin, Ireland~ #Bern, Switzerland #Tel Aviv , Israel #Taipei, Taiwan #Milan, Italy # London, *, England # ##INTERCONNECT ## ## Boardwatch ??? - Hayward, CA, US~ Washington, DC, US~ ??? - San Jose, CA, US~ ??? - San Francisco, CA, US~ ###################### following is old ANS 45 Albuquerque, NM, US Los Angeles, CA, US~ Hawaii, HI, US~ 45 Albuquerque, NM, US Houston, TX, US~ 45 Atlanta, GA, US Houston, TX, US~ Greensboro, NC, US~ 45 Chicago, IL, US St. Louis, MO, US~ Cleveland, OH, US~ 45 Chicago, IL, US Cleveland, OH, US~ Denver, CO, US~ 45 Cleveland, OH, US Chicago, IL, US~ Chicago, IL, US2~ 45 Cleveland, OH, US Hartford, CT, US~ New York, NY, US~ 45 Dallas, TX, US San Jose, CA, US~ Houston, TX, US~ 45 Dallas, TX, US St. Louis, MO, US~ Reston, VA, US~ 45 Denver, CO, US San Francisco, CA, US~ Chicago, IL, US~ 45 Denver, CO, US Seattle, WA, US~ 45 Greensboro, NC, US Atlanta, GA, US~ Washington, DC, US~ 45 Hartford, CT, US New York, NY, US~ Cleveland, OH, US~ 45 Houston, TX, US Albuquerque, NM, US~ Dallas, TX, US~ 45 Houston, TX, US Atlanta, GA, US~ 45 Los Angeles, CA, US Albuquerque, NM, US~ 45 Los Angeles, CA, US San Francisco, CA, US~ 45 New York, NY, US Washington, DC, US~ Reston, VA, US~ 45 New York, NY, US Reston, VA, US~ Hartford, CT, US~ 45 New York, NY, US Cleveland, OH, US~ 45 Reston, VA, US Washington, DC, US~ Washington, DC, US2~ 45 Reston, VA, US St. Louis, MO, US~ Dallas, TX, US~ 45 Reston, VA, US New York, NY, US~ New York, NY, US2~ 45 San Francisco, CA, US San Jose, CA, US~ Denver, CO, US~ 45 San Francisco, CA, US Los Angeles, CA, US~ Seattle, WA, US~ 45 San Jose, CA, US San Francisco, CA, US~ Dallas, TX, US~ 45 Seattle, WA, US Denver, CO, US~ San Francisco, CA, US~ 45 St. Louis, MO, US Chicago, IL, US~ Reston, VA, US~ 45 St. Louis, MO, US Dallas, TX, US~ 10000 Washington, DC, US New York, NY, US~ New York, NY, US2~ 45 Washington, DC, US Greensboro, NC, US~ Reston, VA, US~ 45 Washington, DC, US Reston, VA, US~ ##INTERCONNECT POINTS ??? - Palo Alto, CA, US~ Pennsauken, NJ, US~ ??? - Hayward, CA, US~ ??? - Washington, DC, US~ San Jose, CA, US~ ??? - Pennsauken, NJ, US~ #http://www.uunet.com/network/maps/index.html #following (03/31/00) updated by ying zhang 2488 Seattle, WA, US New York, NY, US~ Chicago, IL, US~ 2488 Seattle, WA, US Dallas, TX, US~ Salt Lake City, UT, US~ 622 Seattle, WA, US Santa Clara, CA, US~ 622 Seattle, WA, US Vancouver, *, Canada~ 622 Seattle, WA, US Salt Lake City, UT, US~ 622 Seattle, WA, US San Jose, CA, US~ Sacramento, CA, US~ 622 Seattle, WA, US San Francisco, CA, US~ 2488 Sacramento, CA, US Santa Clara, CA, US~ 2488 San Francisco, CA, US Sacramento, CA, US~ San Jose, CA, US~ 2488 San Francisco, CA, US Washington, DC, US~ 2488 San Francisco, CA, US Salt Lake City, UT, US~ 2488 Portland, OR, US Sacramento, CA, US~ 2488 Sacramento, CA, US Los Angeles, CA, US~ 2488 Portland, OR, US Chicago, IL, US~ San Francisco, CA, US~ 2488 Los Angeles, CA, US Salt Lake City, UT, US~ 2488 Dallas, TX, US Houston, TX, US~ Los Angeles, CA, US~ 2488 Houston, TX, US Atlanta, GA, US~ 2488 Atlanta, GA, US Washington, DC, US~ New York, NY, US~ 2488 New York, NY, US Boston, MA, US~ 622 Boston, MA, US New York, NY, US~ White Plains, NY, US~ 10000 New York, NY, US Washington, DC, US~ Chicago, IL, US~ 2488 St. Louis, MO, US Salt Lake City, UT, US~ 2488 St. Louis, MO, US Washington, DC, US~ Chicago, IL, US~ 622 San Francisco, CA, US Los Angeles, CA, US~ San Jose, CA, US~ 622 San Francisco, CA, US Santa Clara, CA, US~ New York, NY, US~ 622 San Francisco, CA, US Washington, DC, US~ Chicago, IL, US~ 622 San Francisco, CA, US Salt Lake City, UT, US~ 622 San Francisco, CA, US Tyson's Corner, VA, US~ 622 Los Angeles, CA, US Phoenix, AZ, US~ Santa Clara, CA, US~ 622 Los Angeles, CA, US San Diego, CA, US~ Dallas, TX, US~ 622 Los Angeles, CA, US Phoenix, AZ, US~ Washington, DC, US~ 622 Los Angeles, CA, US Chicago, IL, US~ Kansas City, KS, US~ 45 Seattle, WA, US San Francisco, CA, US~ Portland, OR, US~ 45 Seattle, WA, US Salt Lake City, UT, US~ 45 Seattle, WA, US Vancouver, *, Canada~ San Jose, CA, US~ 45 Seattle, WA, US Santa Clara, CA, US~ Dallas, TX, US~ 45 Seattle, WA, US Kansas City, MO, US~ Chicago, IL, US~ 45 Seattle, WA, US Newark, DE, US~ 45 Vancouver, *, Canada Victoria, *, Canada~ 45 San Francisco, CA, US Wailuku, HI, US~ Los Angeles, CA, US~ 45 San Francisco, CA, US Salt Lake City, UT, US~ 45 Los Angeles, CA, US San Diego, CA, US~ Santa Clara, CA, US~ 45 San Diego, CA, US Phoenix, AZ, US~ 45 Phoenix, AZ, US Los Angeles, CA, US~ Las Vegas, NV, US~ 45 Denver, CO, US Salt Lake City, UT, US~ Dallas, TX, US~ 45 Denver, CO, US St. Louis, MO, US~ Kansas City, KS, US~ 45 Denver, CO, US Chicago, IL, US~ 45 Dallas, TX, US Denver, CO, US~ Austin, TX, US~ 45 Dallas, TX, US Houston, TX, US~ New Orleans, LA, US~ 45 Dallas, TX, US Kansas City, MO, US~ Atlanta, GA, US~ 45 Atlanta, GA, US Tampa, FL, US~ Washington, DC, US~ 45 Richmond, VA, US Harrisburg, PA, US~ 45 Raleigh, NC, US Washington, DC, US~ 45 Chicago, IL, US Minneapolis, MN, US~ Seattle, WA, US~ 10000 Chicago, IL, US Washington, DC, US~ 45 Chicago, IL, US Indianapolis, IN, US~ Cleveland, OH, US~ 45 Chicago, IL, US Detroit, MI, US~ 45 Toronto, *, Canada Detroit, MI, US~ Regina, *, Canada~ 45 Toronto, *, Canada Winnipeg, *, Canada~ 45 Toronto, *, Canada Edmonton, *, Canada~ 45 Calgary, *, Canada Toronto, *, Canada~ Montreal, *, Canada~ 45 Montreal, *, Canada Quebec, *, Canada~ 45 Boston, MA, US Hartford, CT, US~ 45 New York, NY, US Buffalo, NY, US~ Philadelphia, PA, US~ 45 Philadelphia, PA, US Washington, DC, US~ 45 Cleveland, OH, US Minneapolis, MN, US~ Chicago, IL, US~ 45 Cleveland, OH, US Hartford, CT, US~ Indianapolis, IN, US~ 45 Cleveland, OH, US Pittsburgh, PA, US~ New York, NY, US~ 45 Cleveland, OH, US Washington, DC, US~ 45 Cleveland, OH, US Philadelphia, PA, US~ 622 Salt Lake City, UT, US Denver, CO, US~ Dallas, TX, US~ 622 Salt Lake City, UT, US Kansas City, KS, US~ 622 Denver, CO, US Dallas, TX, US~ St. Louis, MO, US~ 622 Dallas, TX, US Minneapolis, MN, US~ St. Louis, MO, US~ 622 Dallas, TX, US Kansas City, KS, US~ Atlanta, GA, US~ 622 Dallas, TX, US New Orleans, LA, US~ Houston, TX, US~ 622 Kansas City, KS, US Washington, DC, US~ Chicago, IL, US~ 622 Houston, TX, US New Orleans, LA, US~ Atlanta, GA, US~ 622 Chicago, IL, US Toronto, *, Canada~ New York, NY, US~ 622 Chicago, IL, US Cleveland, OH, US~ Indianapolis, IN, US~ 622 Chicago, IL, US Buffalo, NY, US~ 622 Indianapolis, IN, US Cleveland, OH, US~ 622 Toronto, *, Canada Montreal, *, Canada~ 622 New Orleans, LA, US Atlanta, GA, US~ 622 Atlanta, GA, US Washington, DC, US~ Orlando, FL, US~ 622 Atlanta, GA, US Jacksonville, FL, US~ Miami, FL, US~ 622 Orlando, FL, US Tampa, FL, US~ Jacksonville, FL, US~ 622 Orlando, FL, US Miami, FL, US~ 622 Buffalo, NY, US New York, NY, US~ Newark, DE, US~ 622 Washington, DC, US Pittsburgh, PA, US~ New York, NY, US~ 622 Washington, DC, US Raleigh, NC, US~ 155 Vancouver, *, Canada Seattle, WA, US~ Calgary, *, Canada~ 155 Vancouver, *, Canada Edmonton, *, Canada~ 155 Calgary, *, Canada Chicago, IL, US~ Toronto, *, Canada~ 155 Sacramento, CA, US Osaka, *, Japan~ 155 Los Angeles, CA, US Tokyo, *, Japan~ 155 Chicago, IL, US Toronto, *, Canada~ Buffalo, NY, US~ 155 Chicago, IL, US Newark, NY, US~ 155 New York, NY, US Stockholm, *, Sweden~ 155 New York, NY, US Eschborn, *, Germany~ 155 New York, NY, US Amsterdam, *, Netherlands~ 155 New York, NY, US London, *, England~ Montreal, *, Canada~ 155 New York, NY, US Toronto, *, Canada~ 155 Washington, DC, US London, *, England~ 155 Washington, DC, US Eschborn, *, Germany~ 155 Washington, DC, US Amsterdam, *, Netherlands~ 155 Washington, DC, US New York, NY, US~ Toronto, *, Canada~ 155 Toronto, *, Canada Chicago, IL, US~ Nepean, *, Ontario~ 155 Toronto, *, Canada Toronto, *, Canada~ 155 Nepean, *, Ontario New York, NY, US~ 155 London, *, England Amsterdam, *, Netherlands~ 155 London, *, England Paris, *, France~ Brussels, *, Canada~ 155 London, *, England Eschborn, *, Germany~ 155 Brussels, *, Canada Amsterdam, *, Netherlands~ 155 Brussels, *, Canada London, *, England~ Paris, *, France~ 155 Eschborn, *, Germany Zurich, *, Switzerland~ 155 Eschborn, *, Germany Stockholm, *, Sweden~ 45 London, *, England Madrid, *, Spain~ Milan, *, Italy~ 45 London, *, England Zurich, *, Switzerland~ 45 London, *, England Dublin, *, Ireland~ 45 Amsterdam, *, Netherlands Stockholm, *, Sweden~ 45 Amsterdam, *, Netherlands Zurich, *, Switzerland~ 45 Amsterdam, *, Netherlands Vienna, *, Austria~ 45 Eschborn, *, Germany Oslo, *, Norway~ Zurich, *, Switzerland~ 45 Eschborn, *, Germany Vienna, *, Austria~ 45 Madrid, *, Spain Paris, *, France~ London, *, England~ 45 Madrid, *, Spain Barcelona, *, Spain~ ##INTERCONNECT ## ## Baordwatch ## Interconnects ??? - Palo Alto, CA, US~ Hayward, CA, US~ ??? - Washington, DC, US~ ??? - San Jose, CA, US~ Pennsauken, NJ, US~ ??? - Toronto, *, Canada~ :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: Verio (updated 07/08/2000) :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: #last updated by ying zhang # 07/08/2000 ##following is old ATMNet # http://www.atmnet.net/realworld/atmnet_integrated/sld005.htm 155 Los Angeles, CA, US San Diego, CA, US~ Phoenix, AZ, US~ 155 Los Angeles, CA, US Santa Clara, CA, US~ 155 San Francisco, CA, US Santa Clara, CA, US~ Sacramento, CA, US~ 155 San Francisco, CA, US Seattle, WA, US~ 155 Salt Lake City, UT, US Sacramento, CA, US~ Denver, CO, US~ 155 Kansas City, MO, US Denver, CO, US~ St. Louis, MO, US~ 155 Dallas, TX, US Phoenix, AZ, US~ Houston, TX, US~ 155 Atlanta, GA, US Houston, TX, US~ Washington, DC, US~ 155 Atlanta, GA, US St. Louis, MO, US~ 155 Champaign, IL, US St. Louis, MO, US~ Chicago, IL, US~ 155 Chicago, IL, US Minneapolis, MN, US~ Detroit, MI, US~ 155 Pittsburgh, PA, US Detroit, MI, US~ New York, NY, US~ 155 New York, NY, US Boston, MA, US~ Philadelphia, PA, US~ 155 Philadelphia, PA, US Washington, DC, US~ #http://boardwatch.internet.com/isp/summer99/bb/verio.jpg #http://home.verio.com/company/network.cfm #updated by ying zhang 06/10/2000 test 45 Albuquerque, NM, US Los Angeles, CA, US~ 45 Atlanta, GA, US Dallas, TX, US~ Washington, DC, US~ 45 Baltimore, MD, US Washington, DC, US~ 45 Baltimore, MD, US Philadelphia, PA, US~ 45 Boston, MA, US Rochester, MN, US~ 45 Chicago, IL, US San Jose, CA, US~ Detroit, MI, US~ 45 Dallas, TX, US Houston, TX, US~ Atlanta, GA, US~ 45 Dallas, TX, US San Jose, CA, US~ 45 Denver, CO, US Washington, DC, US~ San Jose, CA, US~ 45 Detroit, MI, US Chicago, IL, US~ Pittsburgh, PA, US~ 45 Harrisburg, PA, US Philadelphia, PA, US~ 45 Harrisburg, PA, US Pittsburgh, PA, US~ 45 Houston, TX, US New Orleans, LA, US~ Dallas, TX, US~ 45 Los Angeles, CA, US Washington, DC, US~ San Jose, CA, US~ 45 Los Angeles, CA, US Albuquerque, NM, US~ 45 New Orleans, LA, US Houston, TX, US~ Orlando, FL, US~ 45 New Orleans, LA, US Dallas, TX, US~ 45 New York, NY, US Rochester, MN, US~ San Jose, CA, US~ 45 Orlando, FL, US New Orleans, LA, US~ Washington, DC, US~ 45 Philadelphia, PA, US Baltimore, MD, US~ Harrisburg, PA, US~ 45 Pittsburgh, PA, US Detroit, MI, US~ Harrisburg, PA, US~ 45 Portland, OR, US Washington, DC, US~ 45 Rochester, NY, US Boston, MA, US~ New York, NY, US~ 45 Rochester, NY, US Washington, DC, US~ San Jose, CA, US~ 45 San Jose, CA, US Los Angeles, CA, US~ Dallas, TX, US~ 45 San Jose, CA, US Washington, DC, US~ Denver, CO, US~ 45 San Jose, CA, US Chicago, IL, US~ 45 San Jose, CA, US New York, NY, US~ Rochester, MN, US~ 45 San Francisco, CA, US Stanford, CA, US~ 45 Washington, DC, US Orlando, FL, US~ Atlanta, GA, US~ 45 Washington, DC, US Los Angeles, CA, US~ San Jose, CA, US~ 45 Washington, DC, US Denver, CO, US~ 45 Washington, DC, US Portland, OR, US~ Chicago, IL, US~ 45 Washington, DC, US Seattle, WA, US~ Rochester, MN, US~ 45 Washington, DC, US Baltimore, MD, US~ 155 Boston, MA, US New York, NY, US~ 155 Chicago, IL, US St. Louis, MO, US~ Seattle, WA, US~ 155 Chicago, IL, US Philadelphia, PA, US~ 155 Dallas, TX, US Washington, DC, US~ 155 Dallas, TX, US Salt Lake City, UT, US~ 155 Dallas, TX, US Kansas City, KS, US~ 155 Kansas City, KS, US St. Louis, MO, US~ 155 Denver, CO, US Washington, DC, US~ San Jose, CA, US~ 155 Los Angeles, CA, US San Diego, CA, US~ 155 New York, NY, US Boston, MA, US~ Philadelphia, PA, US~ 155 Stanford, CA, US San Francisco, CA, US~ San Jose, CA, US~ 155 Philadelphia, PA, US Washington, DC, US~ Chicago, IL, US~ 155 Philadelphia, PA, US New York, NY, US~ 155 Portland, OR, US Seattle, WA, US~ Sacramento, CA, US~ 155 Sacramento, CA, US Portland, OR, US~ San Jose, CA, US~ 155 Salt Lake City, UT, US Dallas, TX, US~ San Jose, CA, US~ 155 Salt Lake City, UT, US St. Louis, MO, US~ 155 San Diego, CA, US San Jose, CA, US~ Dallas, TX, US~ 155 San Diego, CA, US Los Angeles, CA, US~ San Jose, CA, US~ 155 San Jose, CA, US San Diego, CA, US~ Los Angeles, CA, US~ 155 San Jose, CA, US San Diego, CA, US~ 155 San Jose, CA, US Salt Lake City, UT, US~ 155 San Jose, CA, US Sacramento, CA, US~ Stanford, CA, US~ 155 St. Louis, MO, US Tulsa, OK, US~ Salt Lake City, UT, US~ 155 St. Louis, MO, US Chicago, IL, US~ 155 Tulsa, OK, US St. Louis, MO, US~ Dallas, TX, US~ 155 Washington, DC, US Dallas, TX, US~ Denver, CO, US~ 155 Washington, DC, US Philadelphia, PA, US~ 622 Seattle, WA, US San Jose, CA, US~ 622 San Jose, CA, US Washington, DC, US~ # planned for 1998: #45 San Jose, CA los angeles #45 Los Angeles, CA irvine #45 Albuquerque, NM irvine~ dallas #45 New Orleans, LA dallas~ washington #45 Detroit, MI chicago~ rochester~ pittsburgh #45 Pittsburg, PA philadelphia ##INTERCONNECT POINTS ??? - New York, NY, US~ Washington, DC, US~ ??? - Stanford, CA, US~ San Jose, CA, US~ ??? - Mountain View, CA, US~ :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: VisiNet (updated 06/10/2000) :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: #http://www.visi.net/connectivity/network.html # updated by ying zhang 06/10/2000 45 San Francisco, CA, US Chicago, IL, US~ Washington, DC, US~ 45 San Francisco, CA, US Newport News, VA, US~ 45 San Francisco, CA, US Los Angeles, CA, US~ 45 Los Angeles, CA, US Dallas, TX, US~ 45 Dallas, TX, US Washington, DC, US~ 45 Chicago, IL, US Washington, DC, US~ 45 Washington, DC, US New York, NY, US~ Atlanta, GA, US~ 45 Washington, DC, US Raleigh, NC, US~ Richmond, VA, US~ 45 Richmond, VA, US Newport News, VA, US~ 45 Norfolk, VA, US Newport News, VA, US~ ##INTERCONNECT ## ## Baordwatch ## Interconnects ??? - Santa Clara, CA, US~ Palo Alto, CA, US~ ??? - Pennsauken, NJ, US~ ??? - Chicago, IL, US~ Hayward, CA, US~ ??? - Tyson's Corner, VA, US~ ??? - San Jose, CA, US~ Washington, DC, US~ :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: XO Communications (last updated 06/05/2002) :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: # source:http://www.xo.com/ourstory/pop_up_network_map.html # update by: Betty Tso #North America 622 Seattle, WA, US San Jose, CA, US~ San Jose, CA, US2~ 155 Seattle, WA, US Spokane, WA, US~ Spokane, WA, US2~ 622 Portland, OR, US San Jose, CA, US~ San Jose, CA, US2~ 622 Fremont, CA, US San Jose, CA, US~ San Jose, CA, US2~ 622 Sacramento, CA, US San Jose, CA, US~ San Jose, CA, US2~ 622 San Jose, CA, US Portland, OR, US~ Portland, OR, US2~ Seattle, WA, US~ Seattle, WA, US2~ Fremont, CA, US~ Fremont, CA, US2~ Irvine, CA, US~ Los Angeles, CA, US~ Los Angeles, CA, US2~ Sacramento, CA, US~ Sacramento, CA, US2~ 10000 San Jose, CA, US Los Angeles, CA, US~ Washington, DC, US~ Denver, CO, US~ 622 Santa Ana, CA, US Los Angeles, CA, US~ Los Angeles, CA, US2~ 622 Irvine, CA, US San Jose, CA, US~ Los Angeles, CA, US~ 622 Los Angeles, CA, US San Jose, CA, US~ San Jose, CA, US2~ Irvine, CA, US~ Santa Ana, CA, US~ Santa Ana, CA, US2~ Irvine, CA, US~ San Diego, CA, US~ San Diego, CA, US2~ Phoenix, AZ, US~ Phoenix, AZ, US2~ Las Vegas, NV, US~ Las Vegas, NV, US2~ 10000 Los Angeles, CA, US San Jose, CA, US~ Dallas, TX, US~ 622 San Diego, CA, US Los Angeles, CA, US~ Los Angeles, CA, US2~ 155 Spokane, WA, US Seattle, WA, US~ Seattle, WA, US2~ 622 Salt Lake City, UT, US Denver, CO, US~ Denver, CO, US2~ 10000 Denver, CO, US San Jose, CA, US~ Dallas, TX, US~ Chicago, IL, US~ 10000 Dallas, TX, US Denver, CO, US~ Los Angeles, CA, US~ Atlanta, GA, US~ Chicago, IL, US~ 622 Dallas, TX, US San Antonio, TX, US~ San Antonio, TX, US2~ Austin, TX, US~ Austin, TX, US2~ Houston, TX, US~ Houston, TX, US2~ Memphis, TN, US~ Memphis, TN, US2~ 622 Minneapolis, MN, US Chicago, IL, US~ Chicago, IL, US2~ 622 Chicago, IL, US St. Louis, MO, US~ St. Louis, MO, US2~ Columbus, OH, US~ Columbus, OH, US2~ Detroit, MI, US~ Detroit, MI, US2~ 10000 Chicago, IL, US Denver, CO, US~ Dallas, TX, US~ Washington, DC, US~ New York, NY, US~ 622 Nashville,TN, US Atlanta, GA, US~ Atlanta, GA, US2~ 622 Atlanta, GA, US Tampa, FL, US~ Tampa, FL, US2~ Miami, FL, US~ Miami, FL, US2~ 10000 Atlanta, GA, US Dallas, TX, US~ Washington, DC, US~ 622 Boston, MA, US New York, NY, US~ New York, NY, US2~ 10000 New York, NY, US Chicago, IL, US~ Washington, DC, US~ 622 Washington, DC, US Cleveland, OH, US~ Cleveland, OH, US2~ Philadelphia, PA, US~ Philadelphia, PA, US2~ 10000 Washington, DC, US Chicago, IL, US~ San Jose, CA, US~ Atlanta, GA, US~